answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
disa [49]
2 years ago
8

Mgcl2 has a concentration of 0.054 M in the ocean. How many grams are present in 25ml of sea water ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
d1i1m1o1n [39]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.129g MgCl2

Explanation:

For this we need to understand the concept of molarity.

Molarity is number of moles of solute/litres of solution

M=n/L

Here we are given molarity of 0.054M and volume of 25ml. we just plug this in formula to find moles of MgCl2

0.054=x/(25/1000) (we divided 25 by 1000 to convert it to litres of solution)

x=0.00135 moles of MgCl2 (we are not done yet the question asks for grams so to convert to grams we multiply by molar mass of MgCl2.)

0.00135molesMgCl2 x 95.211g MgCl2/1molMgCl2

= 0.129g MgCl2

You might be interested in
Identify the conjugate acid base pair <br> H3PO4(ag)+CO32=HCO3-(ag)+HPO42-(ag)
viktelen [127]

Answer:

H₃PO₄/H₂PO₄⁻ and HCO₃⁻/CO₃²⁻

Explanation:

An acid is a proton donor; a base is a proton acceptor.

Thus, H₃PO₄ is the acid, because it donates a proton to the carbonate ion.

CO₃²⁻ is the base, because it accepts a proton from the phosphoric acid.

The conjugate base is what's left after the acid has given up its proton.

The conjugate acid is what's formed when the base has accepted a proton.

H₃PO₄/H₂PO₄⁻ make one conjugate acid/base pair, and HCO₃⁻/CO₃²⁻ are the other conjugate acid/base pair.

H₃PO₄ + CO₃²⁻ ⇌ H₂PO₄⁻ + HCO₃⁻

acid       base         conj.       conj.

                               base       acid

3 0
2 years ago
Draw the structure of a compound with molecular formula c5h12 that exhibits only one kind of proton (all 12 protons are chemical
Sophie [7]
The middle carbon is 4-degree since it is attached to 4 carbons. All other carbons are 1-degree since they are attached to only 1 carbon. 

Hydrogens attached with 1-degree carbon are all same. Hydrogen are often refereed to as protons. No carbon is attached to 4-degree carbon. So all hydrogens in this structure are same.

This structure is called  NeoPentane

4 0
2 years ago
2. A compound with the following composition by mass: 24.0% C, 7.0% H, 38.0% F, and 31.0% P. what is the empirical formula
Svetach [21]

Answer:

C₂H₇F₂P

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Composition by mass:

                C = 24%

                H = 7%

                 F  = 38%

                 P  = 31%

Unknown:

Empirical formula of compound;

Solution :

The empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound. To solve for this, follow the process below;

                                   C                          H                         F                   P

% composition

by mass                     24                          7                        38                  31

Molar mass                 12                           1                         19                  31

Number of

moles                       24/12                          7/1                    38/19           31/31

                                     2                               7                       2                   1

Dividing

by the

smallest                      2/1                             7/1                       2/1                1/1

                                     2                                7                        2                   1

           Empirical formula        C₂H₇F₂P

5 0
2 years ago
HA and HB are two strong monobasic acids. 25.0cm3 of 6.0mol/dm3 HA is mixed with 45.0cm3 of 3.0mol/dm3 HB.
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

The H+ (aq) concentration of the resulting solution is 4.1 mol/dm³

(Option C)

Explanation:

Given;

concentration of HA, C_A = 6.0mol/dm³

volume of HA, V_A  = 25.0cm³, = 0.025dm³

Concentration of HB, C_B = 3.0mol/dm³

volume of HB, V_B = 45.0cm³ = 0.045dm³

To determine the H+ (aq) concentration in mol/dm³ in the resulting solution, we apply concentration formula;

C_iVi = C_fV_f

where;

C_i is initial concentration

V_i is initial volume

C_f is final concentration of the solution

V_f is final volume of the solution

C_iV_i = C_fV_f\\\\Based \ on \ this\ question, we \ can \ apply\ the \ formula\ as;\\\\C_A_iV_A_i + C_B_iV_B_i = C_fV_f\\\\C_A_iV_A_i + C_B_iV_B_i = C_f(V_A_i\ +V_B_i)\\\\6*0.025 \ + 3*0.045 = C_f(0.025 + 0.045)\\\\0.285 = C_f(0.07)\\\\C_f = \frac{0.285}{0.07} = 4.07 = 4.1 \ mol/dm^3

Therefore, the H+ (aq) concentration of the resulting solution is 4.1 mol/dm³

7 0
2 years ago
A chemist wants to extract copper metal from copper chloride solution. The chemist places 1.50 grams of aluminum foil in a solut
Lisa [10]

Answer: d. More than 6.5 grams of copper (II) is formed, and some copper chloride is left in the reaction mixture.

Explanation: 2Al+3CuCl_2\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3Cu

As can be seen from the chemical equation, 2 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of copper chloride.

According to mole concept, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molar mass.

Aluminium is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and copper chloride is the excess reagent as (14-7.5)=6.5 g is left as such.

Thus 54 g of of aluminium react with 270 g of copper chloride.

1.50 g of aluminium react with=\frac{270}{54}\times 1.50=7.5 gof copper chloride.

3 moles of copper chloride gives 3 moles of copper.

7.5 g of copper chloride gives 7.5 g of copper.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The salt sodium sulfate, Na2SO4, can be formed by a reaction between...
    9·1 answer
  • What scientific knowledge was necessary for Kroto, Smalley, and Curl to discover buckyballs? Check all that apply. All matter is
    7·2 answers
  • If your lungs were filled with air containing this level of lead, how many lead atoms would be in your lungs? (Assume a total lu
    5·2 answers
  • Calculate the molarity of a solution made by adding 45.4 g of nano3 to a flask and dissolving it with water to create a total vo
    14·2 answers
  • An unknown compound with a molar mass of 223.94 g/mol consists of 32.18% c, 4.50% h, and 63.32% cl. find the molecular formula f
    7·1 answer
  • If a runners power is 400 w as she runs, how much chemical energy dose she convert into other forms in 10.0 minuets?
    13·1 answer
  • Nickel-63 has a half life of 92 hours. If a
    14·1 answer
  • What is the change in enthalpy in joules when 5.44 x 10- mol of AgCl dissolves in water according to the following chemical equa
    14·1 answer
  • One of the most common causes of inaccurate melting point ranges is rapid heating of the compound. Under these circumstances, ho
    6·1 answer
  • Consider the two facts below:
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!