Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
a. For Warranty Expense
= Sales × Estimated Warranty Percentage%
= $4,144,400 × 0.87%%
= $36,056.28
b)
The amount that should be reported is
Opening Balance of Estimated Warranty Liability Jan. 1, 2019 $42,635
Less: Actual warranty costs in 2019 ($26,750)
Add: Warranty expense accrued in 2019 $35,056
Closing Balance of Estimated Warranty Liability Dec. 31, 2019 $50,941
Answer:
Year Cashflow [email protected]% PV [email protected]% PV
$ $ $
0 (1,100) 1 (1,100) 1 (1,100)
1-8 47.4 5.3349 252.87 7.0197 332.73
8 1,000 0.4665 465.5 0.7894 789.4
NPV (381.63) NPV 22.13
Kd = LR + NPV1/NPV1+NPV2 x (HR – LR)
Kd = 3 + 22.13/22.13 + 381.63 x (10 – 3)
Kd = 3 + 22.13/403.76 x 7
Kd = 3 + 0.38
Kd = 3.38%
Explanation:
Cost of debt is calculated based on internal rate of return formula. In year 0, we will consider the current market price of the bond as cashflow. In year 1 to 8, we will consider the after-tax coupon as the cashflow. The after-tax coupon is calculated as R(1 - T). R is 6% x $1,000 = $60 and tax is 21%. Thus, we have $60(1 - 0.21) = $47.4. then we will discount the cashflows for 8 years so as to obtain the internal rate of return. The internal rate of return represents cost of debt.
Answer:
C.Greater than 0.75
Explanation:
Given
Cu = $120
Co = $360
We know Probability P <= Cu/(Cu + Co)
P = 120/(120 + 360)
= 120/480
= 0.25
P is the probability of unit is will not sold and 1-p is the probability of unit that will sold
1 - p = 1 - 0.25
= 0.75
probability of the last unit being sold should be greater than 0.75
He has to have negative marginal returns. I hope this helps :)
Answer:
b. A decrease in the YTM.
Explanation:
Price of the bond is calculated using present value of future cash flows. while calculating present values of the cash flows or price of the bond, we use YTM for discount purpose. As we that higher rate gives lower Present value and Lower rate gives higher present value. Interest rate behave inversely with present value. So the reduction in YTM will increase the price of the bond.
