Answer:
reciprocal
Explanation:
Reciprocal altruism: In evolutionary biology, the term reciprocal altruism is defined as a particular behavior in which a specific organism acts in a certain manner or way that leads to temporary reduction of its fitness, therefore, increases the other organism's fitness and holding an expectation that the other organism will act or behave the same way in future. It can happen between individuals who are non-relative.
In the question above, the given concept is called reciprocal altruism.
Answer:
A) Activity theory
Explanation:
Activity theory: The activity theory is also known as the normal theory of aging, implicit theory of aging, and lay theory of aging. It signifies the process of successful aging that happens when an adult maintain social interactions and stay active. Generally, this theory opposes the disengagement theory responses.
It is based on the general activity approach and was proposed by L. Vygotsky, A. Leontiev, S. Rubinstein, and A. Luria.
Answer:
The answer is epinephrine and norepinephrine
Explanation:
The adrenal medulla is located in the adrenal gland and it is the main site of tyrosine conversion to the catecholamines epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline) as well as dopamine. Epinephrine and norepinephrine are hormones that also carry neurotransmitter functions in the autonomic nervous system.
Answer:
The correct answer would be option A, Taste Aversion.
Explanation:
Dimitri and Rita went to an amusement park and took some super looper double twist rides. Before going to the park, they ate donuts. In the middle of the rides, Dimitri feels nauseous and regurgitates the donuts. Now whenever Dimitri stops for or smells donuts, she immediately feels sick. This is because she has developed the Taste Aversion.
Taste Aversion is a condition which happens when a person or animal associates the taste of specific food with symptoms like nausea, vomiting, sickness, etc by an expired, spoiled, rotten, toxic or poisonous food or substance.
This is what exactly happened with Dimitri. She immediately starts to feel ill whenever she stops by a donuts shop.
Answer: It is necessary to take responsibility for the individual or the authority for certain actions.
Explanation:
Otherwise, anarchy ensues. The government is the main implementer of these measures. Still, there is also a moral obligation of the individual to take responsibility. In this way, there is better promotion of the basic postulates of democracy, human rights, and freedoms. Each individual must assume this obligation because this type of responsibility establishes civilizational and democratic values.
