The students with ionic bonds have a better understanding of what the model needs to illustrate.
Explanation:
- When ionic compounds dissolve in water, they break apart into the ions that make them up through a process called dissociation.
- When placed in water, the ions are attracted to the water molecules, each of which carries a polar charge.
- If the force between the ions and the water molecules is strong enough to break the bonds between the ions, the compound dissolves.
- The ions dissociate and disperse in solution, each ringed by water molecules to prevent reattachment.
- The ionic solution turns into an electrolyte, meaning it can conduct electricity.
- While covalent compounds dissolve in water they break apart into molecules, but not individual atoms.
- Water is a polar solvent, but covalent compounds are usually nonpolar.
- This means covalent compounds typically don't dissolve in water, instead making a separate layer on the water's surface.
Explanation:
Dichloromethane is flammable - FALSE
Methanol is flammable. - TRUE
Concentrated sulfuric acid is corrosive. - TRUE
10% sodium carbonate solution must be used in the fume hood. - FALSE
Benzoyl chloride is a lachrymator. - TRUE
Answer:
pH = 2.25
Explanation:
pH is a measurement in chemistry defined as the -log [H₃O⁺]. Molarity [], is defined as the ratio between moles of solute (HCl) and the liters of solution
To solve this question we must find the molarity of the H₃O⁺ knowing: [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]
[HCl]:
0.0084moles / 1.500L
= 0.0056M = [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]
pH = -log [H₃O⁺] = -log [0.0056M]
<h3>pH = 2.25</h3>
Answer: 4.01x 10 ²² molecules HNO3
Explanation: Solution attached:
Convert mass of HNO3 to moles using its molar mass.
Convert moles of HNO3 to molecules using the Avogadro's number
4.20 g HNO3 x 1 mole HNO3 / 63 g HNO3 x 6.022x10²³ molecules HNO3 / 1 mole HNO3
= 4.0X 10 ²² molecules HNO3
