Answer: Amino acids are absorbed via a Sodium cotransporter, in a similar mechanism to the monosaccharides.
Explanation: Amino acids are absorbed via a Sodium cotransporter, in a similar mechanism to the monosaccharides. They are then transported across the alabaster membrane via facilitated diffusion. Di and tripeptides are absorbed via separate H+ dependent cotransporters and once inside the cell are hydrolyzed to amino acids.
Answer:
Since albinism is an autosomal recessive trait, it means that both parents must possess the gene for it, for the albinism to occur.
Thus, David could be the father if both Rose and David are carriers(heterozygotes) for the albino allele.
Answer:
Plants and fungi share some similarities as well as some differences.
Some of the differences between plant and fungal cells are:
1) The cell wall of plants is made up of cellulose. The cell wall of fungal cells is made up of chitin.
2) The plant cells can make their own food and are autotrophic. Fungal cells are heterotrophic and take in their food for energy.
3) Organelles such as chloroplast are absent in fungal cells.
Answer:
From the given information, the transport of glucose in blood across the red blood cells takes place by facilitated diffusion, that involves the spontaneous passive-transport with the help of trans-membrane proteins or transporter proteins to move the ions or molecules down the concentration gradient.
While the transport of glucose in intestines take place via active transport mechanism. It takes place from gut into intestines. It occurs against the concentration gradient with the help of energy molecules like proteins.
