Answer:
Platismatia is a genus of lichens that often is found in forests. Lichens may be beneficial for forests because they provide food and nutrients for other species by fixing atmospheric nitrogen
Explanation:
The lichens are the result of mutualism between photosynthetic organisms (algae or cyanobacteria) and fungi species.
The correct answer is option A - Lithosphere
Explanation:
John Tuzo Wilson was a Canadian geophysicist who is known for his contributions to the theory of plate tectonics.
Plate tectonics supports the idea that the rigid outer layer of the Earth or the lithosphere is broken into numerous plates. These plates move independently over the asthenosphere.
The reproductive isolating mechanism most likely responsible for the divergence of bonobos and chimpanzees is ECOLOGICAL ISOLATION.
The ecological mechanism of reproductive isolation is also known as TEMPORAL ISOLATION or HABITAT ISOLATION. This includes the barrier for reproduction that leads to isolation such as different habitats or any physical barriers.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A, that is, cotransport proteins.
Explanation:
The variable that possesses the tendency to mediate energy based on chemical potential is termed as an electrochemical gradient. The electrochemical gradient is differentiated into two parts, that is, electrical gradient and chemical gradient. Both these forms of gradient take place over the surface of a membrane.
The movement of the majority of the ions takes place by the phenomenon of electrochemical gradients, of which some are found on the surface of the membrane and function as electrogenic pumps. While the gradients of some of the ions are mostly accounted for by the co-transport proteins, as these proteins take part in the movement of ions or molecules through a plasma membrane that involves concentration gradient based on the kind of molecules and movement.
How are kelp holdfasts similar to proper root systems?
The correct answer is c. <span>carry nutrients from the body
It will help you :)</span>
