Answer:
C) Bacteria congregated in these areas because these areas had the most oxygen being released.
Explanation:
Below is the full question:
Theodor W. Engelmann illuminated a filament of algae with light that passed through a prism, thus exposing different segments of algae to different wavelengths of light. He added aerobic bacteria and then noted in which areas the bacteria congregated. He noted that the largest groups were found in the areas illuminated by the red and blue light.
What did Engelmann conclude about the congregation of bacteria in the red and blue areas?
A) Bacteria released excess carbon dioxide in these areas.
B) Bacteria congregated in these areas due to an increase in the temperature of the red and blue light.
C) Bacteria congregated in these areas because these areas had the most oxygen being released.
D) Bacteria are attracted to red and blue light and thus these wavelengths are more reactive than other wavelengths.
E) Bacteria congregated in these areas due to an increase in the temperature caused by an increase in photosynthesis.
The most efficient region of white light for photosynthesis has been found to be the blue and red region of the white light. Hence, these two regions must have had the most oxygen being released because they are the regions with the highest rates of photosynthesis.
<em>Aerobic bacteria thrived better in the regions illuminated by red and blue light because these regions had the highest oxygen production as a result of having the highest rates of photosynthesis.</em>
<em>The correct option is C.</em>
Answer:
A histone modification mechanism proliferate through a process that includes post translational modification procedure. The methylation, acetylation as well as ubiquitylation are one of the main modifiers that help in activation of silent genes and ultimately these covalently bonded histone modifiers help in regulating chromatin. The PTM has a main role in altering histone structure by these modifier's recruitment....
When comparing the birth patterns of humans and non-human primate, Rosenberg and Trevathan discovered some very clear differences:
1. The human period of labour and child birth is exceptionally long and painful compared to other non-human primates.
E.g. a human labour can last anywhere from 10-20 hours while that of a chimpanzee lasts only 2 hours.
2. Humans have the ability to walk straight, the trade off however is that it is extremely difficult and painful to give birth to a big brained human baby.
Answer:
The correct option is D. The average mass of plants exposed to 3 g of herbicide was 10g.
Explanation:
As the vertical axis is labelled as average plant mass, it will make the y- coordinate.
As the horizontal axis is labelled as Herbicide (g/plant), it will make the x-axis.
The coordinates for the given value are (3,10). 3 will be the value of the x- coordinate. Hence, it will show the average mass of the plant at the plotted point which will be 3 g.
10 will show the value of the y- coordinate which will be the amount of herbicide given to the plant.
Hence, Dis the correct option.
<h2>Protein sequence</h2>
Explanation:
- The given sequence is of coding strand(5'-3' direction)
5’-ATGTTGAAAATGCCGTAGAGGC-3’
- Protein is made up of mRNA and mRNA has the same sequence as coding strand(only T is replaced by U) so the sequence of mRNA will be:
5’-AUGUUGAAAAUGCCGUAGAGGC-3’
According to the genetic code,3 bases code for one nucleotide and further nucleotide codes for amino acid,amino acids forms the base for protein
- AUG codes for Methionine(Met)
- UUG codes for Leucine(Leu)
- AAA codes for Lysine(Lys)
- AUG codes for Methionine(Met)
- CCG codes for Proline(Pro)
- UAG codes for stop codon(Stop)
Once the stop codon comes protein synthesis will be stopped,so the final protein sequence will be:
Met-Leu-Lys-Met-Pro-Stop
