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1 year ago

Draw an mRNA strand that is complementary to the DNA strand AATTGC. circle a nucleotide

Biology

2 answers:

saw5 [17]1 year ago

7 0

The answer would be:

DNA : A A T T G C

mRNA: U U A A C G

The base pairings in mRNA is essentially the same, T to A, G to C however, uracil with substitute thymine to pair up with an Adenine base. In summary:

G to C C to G

A to U T to A

Flura [38]1 year ago

7 0

TTAACG

The complementary strand to the given DNA sequence above would be what is stated in the answer. Nucleotides come in pairs which they play as the basic framework for DNA

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One critical observation used by both lamarck and darwin in their research is

Ymorist [56]

One critical observation used by both Lamarck and Darwin in their research is about characteristics of inheritance. Although each claimed different sources of inheritance, they were in unison that in time, individuals acquire characteristics called inheritance. Lamarck believed that inheritance is passed from parents to offspring, while Darwin thought that it’s a product of natural selection.

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2 years ago

In fruit flies, straight wings are dominant and curly wings are recessive. What will the generations look like? Assume that Mend

anzhelika [568]

Answer:

The P generation has straight wings and curly wings.

The F1 generation has all straight wings.

The F2 generation has straight wings and curly wings.

Explanation:

This question involves a single gene coding for wing shape in fruit flies. The allele for straight wings (S) is dominant over the allele for curly wings (s). This means that allele "S" will mask the phenotypic expression of allele "s" in a heterozygous state.

According to the question, the cross follows all Mendel's method of crossing two true breeding parents with opposite traits. Hence, the parent generation (P generation) will be between a truebreeding straight wings parent (SS) and a truebreeding curly wings parent (ss). (See attached image for full cross).

Since the straight wing allele (S) is dominant, all the F1 offsprings will possess straight wings with the genotype: Ss, which is heterozygous.

If this F1 offsprings are self-crossed i.e. Ss × Ss, four possible offsprings in the phenotypic ratio 3 straight wings : 1 curly wing will be produced in the F2 generation. The offsprings will possess the following genotypes: SS, Ss, Ss, and ss.

Offsprings SS, Ss, and Ss will all be phenotypically straight-winged

Offsprings ss will be phenotypically curly-winged.

In overall, this means that P generation has both straight and curly wings (SS and ss), F1 generation has only straight wings (Ss), F2 generation has both straight and curly wings (SS, Ss and ss).

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2 years ago

What type of protist is heterotrophic and includes species whose cells can come together to form a slug that moves to a new habi

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Answer: Fungus like protists are heterotrophic and feed on organic matter.

Cellular slime mould is a species of fungus like protists that form slug.

Explanation:

Fungus like protists are heterotrophic and the feed on organic matter and mostly unicellular.

Cellular slime mould are protists belonging to class Dictyostelia. They are heterotrophic and decomposers that live on organic matter. When there is deterioration condition, the cells migrates together to form slugs and move to form new habitat. Some of the cells form stalk and others form spores.

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1 year ago

In three to five sentences, describe the advantages and disadvantages of these maps in modeling mitosis.

zhenek [66]

Answer:

Mitosis involves in cell division.

Explanation:

Mitosis may be defined as a process of cell division which results in the formation of two daughter cells each from a parent cell and each cell having having the same number of chromosomes and chromosomes of the same type as that of the parent nucleus.

The main difference between meiosis and mitosis of a nucleus cell is that it involves only one cell division. And so the cell goes by the steps of prophase, then metaphase, then anaphase and finally telophase. The specialized cells could not survive independently to each other, so they have to develop some complex system of communications like the circulatory system and the nervous system. In this way they can survive. If one of the system dies, entire organisms is more likely to follow.

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2 years ago

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Kryger [21]

Answer:

a. People with celiac disease should include foods with dietary fiber such as beans, fruits, vegetables, brown rice, and quinoa.

e. Home-cooked meals are a good way to increase variety and reduce the cost of a gluten-free diet.

Explanation:

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease, as stated above. This disease causes the defense cells of an organism to attack the stomach cells causing an inflammation that is extended and stimulated by the glutem. As a result, the individual has diarrhea, constipation, weight loss, anemia, a feeling of fullness, colic, abdominal discomfort, severe pain and may even develop ulcers and cancers.

Glutem is a protein found in wheat, barley and rye and for that reason, individuals with this disease should avoid these foods or foods derived from them. This type of diet should accompany the sick person for life and they should be encouraged to eat homemade foods that know the origin and composition. In addition, it is necessary that these people feed on dietary fibers, such as beans, fruits, vegetables, brown rice and quinoa.

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2 years ago