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s2008m [1.1K]
2 years ago
13

Decide whether the set A of positive integers divisible by 17 and B the set of positive integers

Mathematics
1 answer:
murzikaleks [220]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • <em><u>Yes; see clarification of the question and the complete answer explained answer below.</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

Explanation:

Two sets are in <em>bijection</em> if the function that relates them is bijective.

Thus, the question may be reformulated to: is it possible that the two sets A and B are related by a bijective function?

A bijective function is both inyective and surjective, which implies that it is invertible.

Inyective means that any element of the domain is mapped into exactly one element of the codomain.

Surjective means that each element of the codoman is related exactly with one element of the codomain.

That implies that there are no unpaired elements.

Assume the set A is the domain of your function and B is the codomain.

Then, the question is: is it possible for the set {17, 34, 51, 68, 85, . . .} to be in bijection with the set {11, 22, 33, 44, 55, . . . }?

Realize the two sets do not have common elements, because 17 and 34 are relative primes.

It is possible to set a bijective function of A onto B, or of B onto A, if and only if the two sets have the same cardinality (number of elements).

Indeed, the two sets A and B have the same cardinality: both have the same size, thus you may conclude that there could be a bijection relation between them and thus the two sets are in bijection.

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