The right answers are complete gut and one-way gut.
Food is ingested by the mouth, where it is chewed and then thrown into the esophagus during swallowing.
After, there is food in the stomach
Then there is digestive absorption of nutrients in the small intestine
After that, Waste disposal and reabsorption of water in the colon (large intestine)
And finally, stool passes through the rectum (anus), where it is stored before defecation, induced by a reflex mechanism.
Answer:
The correct option is D.
Explanation:
Protein generally are very sensitive macro molecules; they have specific temperatures and pH that are ideal for their operations, this is especially true for proteins that act as enzymes in biochemical reactions.
There are four different types of structures that a protein can assume, these are primary, secondary, tertiary and Quaternary structure. The structure of a protein determines the kind of function it can perform.
There are some factors that can destroy the structure and functions of proteins, these include excessive heat and pH. A protein is said to be denatured when its secondary and tertiary structure have been disrupted or destroyed. Denaturation does not affect the primary structure of the protein, thus, the peptide bond remains intact.
Denaturation is usually temporary and can be reversed if the factors that cause denaturation is removed, this process is called RENATURATION. Renaturation process allow the protein to refold and resume its functions. But sometimes, denaturation can be permanent and irreversible leading to permanent loss of protein functions.
Answer: The correct answer for the first question is- A) species vary globally .
As per the information given in the question, Marine iguanas are found only on the galapagos islands. This indicates that throughout world, different species are found and some species are restricted to a particular area due to particular environmental conditions. Therefore, it can be said that species vary locally.
The correct answer for second question is- D). evolution is the process through which species change over time.
Evolution can be described as a process of change in the characteristics of organisms over many generations. It can be driven by various mechanisms such as natural selection, genetic drift.
The discovery of DNA, as well as understanding of its functioning and structure, may well be the most essential findings of the last century.
The impact of the discovery of DNA on medical and scientific advancement has been huge, whether it involves the manufacturing and creation of drugs to cure the deadly diseases or to identify the genes, which stimulate several of the diseases.
The understanding of DNA and its structural composition has led to the discovery of various technologies that helps in the fields like genetic testing, identifying viruses, crime investigation, production of genetically modified organisms, and various others.
Answer:
Peanut butter
All single carbon-to-carbon bonds
Sunflower oil
At least one double carbon-to-carbon bond
Cheddar cheese
All single carbon-to-carbon bonds
Explanation: I did it on Edge 2020 and it was correct.