Answer:
Government institutions
Pass laws that uphold
cultural values
Religious institutions
Shape ideas about work
and money in a culture
Explanation:
The government and religious institutions have a great power over the culture of a place. This is because they are often the ones that determine a place culture, although sometimes, cultures also emerge from the bottom-up, and reach government and religious institutions in this manner.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although the are no options attached, we can say the following.
When looking back at the course of her relationship, Helga realized that she has not been happy with her boyfriend's behavior for quite some time. Helga is taking into account the aspect of the social exchange theory known as reciprocity or the expectations of the relationship.
That is why Helga considers that his boyfriend's behavior is not reciprocal to Helga's. Helga was expecting more of her boyfriend but probably his expectations are not the same as Helga's. That is why he seems not to be committed as Helga is. This social exchange theory assumes that people are in a relationship to maximize their satisfaction because relationships produce great gratification.
Answer:
This would be a simple situation of a brother following his older sibling.
Explanation:
I've seen this before.
Even though Isaiah has been taught by his teachers and/or parents not to use drugs, he will try it if he sees his brother trying it without the consequences he has heard of from his teachers and/or parents.
Unless the older sibling has done anything wrong in the younger sibling's eyes, the younger sibling will always look up to his older brother/sister. Even if the younger brother has been taught over and over again not to do something because of the horrid consequences that come with it, he will do it if he sees his brother doing the same without the consequences specified.
In other words : If the older brother hasn't been caught by anyone for using drugs, the younger brother will follow suit, or at least try to do the same.
Hope this helps.
Answer: Negative Reinforcement
Explanation: Negative reinforcement is an efficient method that can be used to help teach desired behaviors by removing something uncomfortable in response to a stimulus which overtime, that target desired behavior increases with the knowledge that the unpleasant thing will be taken away.
for example when a mother switches off the TV when a son hasn't done his homework, and is watching cartoon, this will increase the chances that the son over time will do his homework before watching TV as he understands his mother would put off the TV if he doesn't .
Also, putting on a sweater when a person feels it is cold would make him or she feel warmer which will lead to an increase in the probability that response will be repeated in the future.