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poizon [28]
2 years ago
15

Use Lagrange multiplier techniques to find the local extreme values of the given function subject to the stated constraint. If a

ppropriate, determine if the extrema are global. (If a local or global extreme value does not exist enter DNE.) f(x, y)

Engineering
1 answer:
Leno4ka [110]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given f(x, y) = 5x + y + 2 and g(x, y) = xy = 1

The step by step calculation and appropriate substitution is clearly shown in the attached file.

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Two kilograms of oxygen fills the cylinder of a piston-cylinder assembly. The initial volume and pressure are 2 m3 and 1 bar, re
valentinak56 [21]

Answer: Heat transfer (Q) is 521 kJ.

Explanation: In the piston-cilinder assembly, we can suppose that the oxygen act as an ideal gas, so, it can be used the General Gas Equation:

PV=\frac{m}{M}RT, where:

P is pressure;

V is volume;

m is mass;

M is molar mass;

R is a constant: R = 8.314.10^{-5} m³bar.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹;

T is temperature;

Using this equation, find the intial temperature:

PV = \frac{m}{M}RT

1.2 = \frac{2}{16}.8.314.10^{-5}.T

T = 1.924.10^{5} K

To determine the final temperature, use Combined Gas Law:

\frac{P_{i} . V_{i} }{T_{i} } = \frac{P.V }{T}, in which, the left side of the equality is related to the initial values and the right side, to the final values.

As pressure is constant:

\frac{V_{i} }{T_{i} } =\frac{V}{T}

T = \frac{V.T_{i} }{V_{i} }

T = \frac{4.1.924.10^{-5} }{2}

T = 3.85.10^{5} K

With the temperatures, calculate the heat transfer of the process:

Q = m.k.ΔT, where:

k is heat constant

ΔT = T - T_{i}

Q = m.k.ΔT

Q = 2.1.35.(3.85 - 1.92).10^{5}

Q = 521 kJ

The heat transfer in the process is 521 kJ.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Lydia is the CEO for a large pharmaceutical manufacturer. Her company is in the final stages of FDA
weqwewe [10]
OSHA inspections are generally unannounced. In fact, except in four exceptional circumstances when advance notice may be given.


It is a criminal offense for any person to give unauthorized advance notice of an OSHA inspection.
5 0
2 years ago
A liquid with a specific gravity of 2.6 and a viscosity of 2.0 cP flows through a smooth pipe of unknown diameter, resulting in
sasho [114]
.......,.,.,.,.,.,,.,.,,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,,.,.,,.,,,.,,.,,.,.,.,.,,............,,,,,,’mmdjidvdhxxkf jkkk he in d
6 0
2 years ago
Six years ago, an 80-kW diesel electric set cost $160,000. The cost index for this class of equipment six years ago was 187 and
exis [7]

Answer:

new boiler total cost = $229706.825

new boiler total cost = $127512

Explanation:

given data

power p1 = 80 kW

cost C = $160000

cost index CI 1 = 187

cost index CI 2= 194

cost capacity factor f = 0.6

power p2 = 120 kW

current cost = $18000

to find out

total cost and cost of 40 kW

solution

we consider here CN cost for new boiler and CO cost for old boiler

and x is capacity of new boiler

first we find old boiler current cost that is

current cost CO = C × \frac{CI 1 }{CI 2 }   .............1

put here value

current cost = 160000 × \frac{194 }{187 }

new current cost = $165989.304

and

use here power sizing technique for 124 kW

CN/CO = (\frac{p2}{p1} )^{f}    ...............2

put here value and find CN

CN/CO = (\frac{p2}{p1} )^{f}  

CN / 165989.304 = (\frac{120}{80} )^{0.6}  

CN = 211706.825

so new cost = $211706.825

so

total cost for new boiler is

total cost = new cost + current cost

total cost = 211706.825 + 18000

new boiler total cost = $229706.825

and

for 40 kW new cost will be

use equation 2

CN/CO = (\frac{p2}{p1} )^{f}

CN / 165989.304 = (\frac{40}{80} )^{0.6}  

CN = 109512

so new cost is $109512

so

total cost for new boiler is

total cost = new cost + current cost

total cost = 109512 + 18000

new boiler total cost = $127512

7 0
2 years ago
If you have power steering and you are able to __________, you should have your vehicle checked out by a qualified technician.
svp [43]

Answer: drive

Explanation:

The best word that would fit this sentence is drive. A vehicle owner should know how to drive, and they can get their vehicle checked by a qualified technician. The best word that would fit this sentence is drive. If you have power steering and you are able to <u>drive</u>, you should have your vehicle checked by a qualified technician.

8 0
2 years ago
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