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Olenka [21]
2 years ago
12

Statistics from the Riverside Police Department show that in the last 12 years there were 648 reported crimes in the city. Find

the probability that there is exactly 1 reported crime on any given day. Assume that there are 365 days in each year (i.e. ignore leap years) to simplify your calculations.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Sav [38]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

12.76% probability that there is exactly 1 reported crime on any given day.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:

P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}

In which

x is the number of sucesses

e = 2.71828 is the Euler number

\mu is the mean in the given time interval.

Statistics from the Riverside Police Department show that in the last 12 years there were 648 reported crimes in the city.

Each year has 365 days. We want the mean for a day. So

\mu = \frac{648}{12*365} = 0.1479

Find the probability that there is exactly 1 reported crime on any given day.

This is P(X = 1).

P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}

P(X = 1) = \frac{e^{-0.1479}*(0.1479)^{1}}{(1)!} = 0.1276

12.76% probability that there is exactly 1 reported crime on any given day.

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2 years ago
Two movie tickets and 3 snacks are $24. Three movies tickets and 4 snacks are $35. How much is a movie ticket and how much is a
Vsevolod [243]

Answer: A movie ticket is $9 while a snack is $2

Step-by-step explanation: We shall let a movie ticket be m while a snack is s. So, from the clues given, if two movie tickets and three snacks cost $24, we can write it as the following expression;

2m + 3s = 24

Also if three movie tickets and four snacks cost $35, we can as well write another expression as follows;

3m + 4s = 35.

Now we have a pair of simultaneous equations which are

2m + 3s = 24 ----------(1)

3m + 4s = 35 ----------(2)

We shall solve this by using the elimination method, since none of the variables has a coefficient of 1. We'll start by multiplying equation (1) by 3 and multiplying equation (2) by 2 (so as to eliminate the m variable)

2m + 3s = 24 -------- x3

3m + 4s = 35 ---------x2

We now arrive at the following

6m + 9s = 72--------(3)

6m + 8s = 70--------(4)

Subtract equation (4) from equation (3) and we arrive at

s = 2

Having determined that s equals 2 we can now substitute for the value of a into equation (1)

2m + 3s = 24

2m + 3(2) = 24

2m + 6 = 24

Subtract 6 from both sides of the equation

2m + 6 - 6 = 24 - 6

2m = 18

Divide both sides of the equation by 2

m= 9

Therefore one movie ticket costs $9 while one snack costs $2

6 0
2 years ago
Your company has just taken out a 1-year installment loan for $72,500 at a nominal rate of 20.0% but with equal end-of-month pay
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

100% of the 2nd monthly payment go toward the repayment of principal.

Step-by-step explanation:

The loan taken is the Principal which is mentioned as $72,500 with interest at a nominal rate of 20%. Firstly, it is important to understand that nominal rate means <em>non-compounding </em>rate. Simply put will be a "<em>one-time charged" </em>rate on the loan. Since this is given as 20% of the Principal. It is calculated thus: \frac{20}{100} × \frac{72,500}{1}= $14,500. So the interest on the loan is $14,500. Added to the Principal the total amount to be paid back by the company becomes: $72,500 + $14,500 = $87,000. To pay back this amount at equal end-of-month installments in 1 year (12 months), we divide the total amount by 12. i.e \frac{87000}{12} = $7250. This means, the monthly payment will be $7,250. Since the monthly payment pays only 10% of the initial principal $72,500. By the second month only 20% of the Principal would have been paid. So all of the monthly payment will go towards repaying the principal

3 0
2 years ago
Think about the commutative property of real number operations as it applies to addition and subtraction of functions how do you
kati45 [8]
The question does not make sense.
The commutative property applies to addition and multiplication, not addition and subtraction.
The commutative property does not apply to subtraction or division because in those operations, the order of the numbers makes a difference, whereas in addition and subtraction the order does not make a difference.

For example:

Addition
5 + 4 = 9
4 + 5 = 9
5 + 4 = 4 + 5
Changing the order of the 4 and the 5 gives the same answer.
The commutative property does apply to addition.

Multiplication 
5 * 4 = 20
4 * 5 = 20
5 * 4 = 4 * 5
Changing the order of the 4 and the 5 gives the same answer.
The commutative property does apply to multiplication.

Subtraction
5 - 4 = 1
4 - 5 = -1
5 - 4 is not equal to 4 - 5
Changing the order of the 4 and the 5 gives a different answer.
The commutative property does not apply to subtraction.

Division
5/4 = 1.25
4/5 = 0.8
1.25 is not equal to 0.8.
Changing the order of the 4 and the 5 gives a different answer.
The commutative property does not apply to division.
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