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Svet_ta [14]
1 year ago
13

A senior citizen gets a part-time job at a fast-food restaurant. She earns $8 per hour for each hour she works, and she works ex

actly 25 hours per week. Thus, her total pretax weekly income is $200. Her total income tax assessment each week is $40, but she has determined that she is assessed $3 in taxes for the final hour she works each week.
a. What is this person’s average tax rate each week?

b. What is the marginal tax rate for the last hour she works each week?
Business
1 answer:
Butoxors [25]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

a. 20%

b. 37.5%

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

For person average tax rate each week is

= (Total income tax assessment ÷ total pretax weekly income) × 100

= ($40 ÷ $200) × 100

= 20%

And, the marginal tax rate for the last hour is

= (Assessed in taxes for final hour) ÷ (earning per hour) × 100

= ($3) ÷ ($8) × 100

= 37.5%

We compute each of the above by applying the above formula

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Suppose that in September 2018 a company takes a long position in a contract on May 2019 crude oil futures. It closes out its po
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

The company total profit is $2,200

The realization of the $2,200 total profit will be on the day-to-day basis with the time frame as followed:

- $800 will be realized in the 2018 ( from September to end of the year);

- $1,400 will be realized in 2019 ( from the begining of 2019 to the time the position is closed.

(a) A Hedger will be taxed on his/her $2,200 profit on the year of 2019;

(b) A Speculator will be taxed on his/her $2,200 profit right it is realized. In other words, $800 of profit will be taxed in 2018 and 1,400 of profit will be taxed in 2019.

Explanation:

- The total profit is calculated as: ($50.50-$48.30) x 1,000 = $2,200;

- The profit realized in 2018 is calculated as ( $49.10-$48.30) x 1,000 =$800;  

- The profit realized in 2019 is calculated as ( $50.50-$49.10) x 1,000 =$1,400.

8 0
2 years ago
Suppose the market for gourmet chocolate is in long-run equilibrium, and an economic downturn has reduced consumer discretionary
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

a. Decrease

b. Decline

c. Exit

d. No change

Explanation:

The market for gourmet chocolate is in the long-run equilibrium, and an economic downturn has caused the consumer disposable income to fall. Chocolate is a normal good, and the chocolate producers have identical cost structures.

a. This decline in the consumer income will reduce the purchasing power of the consumers. As a result, the demand will decrease. The demand curve will move to the left.

b. This leftward shift in the demand curve will cause the price to decline, As the price falls, the profits earned by the producers will decline as well.

c. In the long run, the firms operate at zero economic profits. So a decline in profits imply that the firms are operating at an economic loss. This will cause the loss incurring firms to exit the market.

d. The long run supply curve will remain the same. It is not affected by change in profits, it changes only with change in the state of technology or availability of resources.

8 0
2 years ago
Jill took $50,000 that she had in savings and started her own business. If left in investments she would have earned $5,000 this
vova2212 [387]

Answer:  Economic cost = $175,000

Accounting cost = $100,000

Explanation: The difference between economic cost and accounting coast is economic cost takes into consideration the next best alternative foregone, that is, opportunity cost whereas accounting cost only sums cost incurred. In the given case the interest on savings and salary of job is the opportunity cost of Jill.

Therefore,

Economic cost = $5000 + $70,000 + $80,000 + $40,000 - $20,000=$175,000

Accounting cost =  $80,000 +  $20,000 =  $100,000

7 0
2 years ago
In 2019, Carson is claimed as a dependent on his parents' tax return. Carson's parents provided most of his support. What is Car
lana [24]

The tax laibility as calculated is $1036.

<u>Explanation:</u>

a.)  Carson earnings  $14000

Less: the Standard deduction  $12000

Taxable income  $2000  

Tax liability  $200

b.)  Carson earnings  $14000

Qualified dividend income  $5000

Gross income  $19000

less: Standard deduction  $12000

Taxable income  $7000

Taxable income taxed at carson rate  $2000

($7000 minus $5000)  

           Ordinary Tax  $200

Kiddie Tax is calculated as follows:  

Gross unearned income  

unearned income                             $5000

Kiddie tax up to 2600                          $260

Kiddie tax for over and above 2600  $576

                                                                     $836  

Total tax liability ($200 plus $836)           $1036

 

7 0
2 years ago
) the price of gasoline is $2.50 per gallon at the closest gas station, but is only $2.30 per gallon at a gas station two miles
emmainna [20.7K]
By definition, opportunity cost is the cost of the next alternative that you gave up because you choose another one. In this case, there are two alternatives: the closer gas station and the farther gas station. Because you chose the cheaper but farther gas station, then the opportunity cost is $2.50 for the closer gas station.
4 0
2 years ago
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