For this question, you need to know that the average velocity of a 100m Olympic athlete is 10 m/s before you start solving the equation. The equation is K (energy in Jules) = 1/2 mv^2 (where m is the mass in kg and v the speed in meters per second).
The correct answer is
4000J. To see how I got it, take a look at the attachment.
If the company makes 1 canoe only, then the cost is, the fixed cost plus how much it costs for the 1 canoe, or
180,000 + 1*120
if it makes 2 canoes
180,000 + 2*120
3 canoes 180,000 + 3*120
4canoes 180,000 + 4*120
x canoes 180,000 + x*120
so... we dunno what "x" is, but whatever "x" maybe, the cost ends up as 180,000 + x*120, or 180,000 + 120x
now, let's see the revenue
1 canoe 1 * 240
2 canoes 2*240
3 canoes 3*240
x canoes x*240
so.. whatever "x" maybe, the Revenue is x*240 or 240x
break-even point is when, the amount of expenses and earnings cancel each other out, or, there's no profit, but there's no loss either, same amount that's spent is also earned back
so, the break-even point occurs when Revenue = Cost
180,000 + 120x = 240x <--- solve for "x"
The dimensions of the base of Box 1 are x by 3x.
The base area of Box 1 is:
3x^2