Answer:
Let's convert the decimals into signed 8-bit binary numbers.
As we need to find the 8-bit magnitude, so write the powers at each bit.
<u>Sign -bit</u> <u>64</u> <u>32</u> <u>16</u> <u>8</u> <u>4</u> <u>2</u> <u>1</u>
+25 - 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1
+120- 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
+82 - 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0
-42 - 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
-111 - 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1
One’s Complements:
+25 (00011001) – 11100110
+120(01111000) - 10000111
+82(01010010) - 10101101
-42(10101010) - 01010101
-111(11101111)- 00010000
Two’s Complements:
+25 (00011001) – 11100110+1 = 11100111
+120(01111000) – 10000111+1 = 10001000
+82(01010010) – 10101101+1= 10101110
-42(10101010) – 01010101+1= 01010110
-111(11101111)- 00010000+1= 00010001
Explanation:
To find the 8-bit signed magnitude follow this process:
For +120
- put 0 at Sign-bit as there is plus sign before 120.
- Put 1 at the largest power of 2 near to 120 and less than 120, so put 1 at 64.
- Subtract 64 from 120, i.e. 120-64 = 56.
- Then put 1 at 32, as it is the nearest power of 2 of 56. Then 56-32=24.
- Then put 1 at 16 and 24-16 = 8.
- Now put 1 at 8. 8-8 = 0, so put 0 at all rest places.
To find one’s complement of a number 00011001, find 11111111 – 00011001 or put 0 in place each 1 and 1 in place of each 0., i.e., 11100110.
Now to find Two’s complement of a number, just do binary addition of the number with 1.
a. stateTaxRate - A good variable name because it represents what it holds, the state sales tax rate, without being too wordy. Also correctly capitalized in camelcase.
b. txRt - A bad variable name because while short and simple, it is too hard to understand what the variable represents.
c. t - A very bad variable name if you plan on using the variable often. Far too short and you will forget what it represents and is needed for.
d. stateSalesTaxRateValue - A bad variable name because it is just too wordy. Cutting it down to A's variable name is much more reasonable
e. state tax rate - A bad variable name and probably invalid because it has spaces in the name.
f. taxRate - A good variable name if there are no other tax calculations other than state tax rate. Otherwise you would confuse state vs local tax rate or something, making it a bad variable name.
g. 1TaxRate - A bad variable name because the number 1 has no reason being in the variable name. It doesn't add anything to the name.
h. moneyCharged - A bad variable name because it is not specific enough in explaining why the money is being charged and what for.
Answer:
A. Big Data
Explanation:
It is big data. The internet searches, customer transactions, social media posts, medical tests, weather sensors, military surveillance, and all the data source you are seeing around yourself forms together with the big data. And a big social media company gathers around so many petabytes of data each day. And there are so many such companies, plus all sorts like eLearning sites, etc. And all these together form the big data.
Answer:
C code explained below
Explanation:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
int main(void) {
int userNum;
bool isPositive;
bool isEven;
scanf("%d", &userNum);
isPositive = (userNum > 0);
isEven = ((userNum % 2) == 0);
if(isPositive && isEven){
printf("Positive even number");
}
else if(isPositive && !isEven){
printf("Positive number");
}
else{
printf("Not a positive number");
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
Answer:
RecursiveCalls.backwardsAlphabet(startingLetter);
Explanation:
The statement that is needed is a single-line statement. Since the class RecursiveCalls is already in the same file we can simply use that class and call its function without making a new class object. Once we call that class' function we simply pass the variable startingLetter (which is already provided) as the sole parameter for the function in order for it to run and use the letter 'z' as the starting point.
RecursiveCalls.backwardsAlphabet(startingLetter);