<span>The seeds collected from the first generation monohybrids are called F1. The first generation is called P generation or parental generation. The seeds collected from the first generation (P generation) is called F1 generation or the first filial generation. The seeds collected from the second generation (F1 generation) is called F2 generation or the second filial generation.</span>
Answer:
The following is the formula to determine the size from minor spaces and ocular spaces on the stage micrometer:
Size = Number of minor spaces * 10 micrometer / Number of ocular spaces
A = Number of minor spaces is 2 and the number of ocular space is 1,
Size = 2 * 10 / 1 = 20 micro micrometer. Thus, the size of a bacterium is 20 micrometers.
B = Thus, it can be said that the size of the bacterium is almost 4 times bigger in comparison to a human red blood cell, which is 6 micrometers in diameter.
Answer:
a) Frequency of the R allele: [(396 x 2) + 257] / (396 x 2) + (257 x 2) + (557 x 2) = 1049 / 2420 = 0.433
b) Frequency of the r allele: [(557 x 2) + 257] / (396 x 2) + (257 x 2) + (557 x 2) = 1371 / 2420 = 0.567
c) Frequency of the R allele: [(196 x 2) + 257] / (196 x 2) + (257 x 2) + (557 x 2) = 649 / 2020 = 0.321
d) Frequency of the r allele: [(557 x 2) + 257] / (196 x 2) + (257 x 2) + (557 x 2) = 1371 / 2020 = 0.679
e) migration is gene flow
Explanation:
Gene flow (also referred to as gene migration) is the movement of genes that acts to change allele frequencies in local populations by transferring genetic material from one population to another. Gene flow may be caused either by the movement of organisms that reproduce in new populations (migration), or by the movement of gametes (for example, pollen dispersal in plants).
Answer:
Explanation:
Assume that a student is given two different models of bacteria, with one model consisting of big bacteria and the other consisting of small bacteria. How can the student demonstrate the theory of endosymbiosis using the models?
