Answer:
C) undercapitalization
Explanation:
Clearly, Julia's cake business was undercapitalized, since she failed in the bare start. The undercapitalization issue is often associated with financial beginnings, when having the right sources of capital is crucial. Startups face significant initial costs and therefore need secure capital to cover them.
A cash flow issue is more common with businesses that are already up and running, but face challenges regarding paying debtors.
Answer:
I can't help you sorry
Explanation:
I don't know what any of this means
Answer:
The answer is "8.37%".
Explanation:
Equity charges
By DDM.
Debt expenses
Bond1
![Bond \ Price = \sum [ \frac{\text{(Semi Annual Coupon)}}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^k}] + \frac{Par\ value}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^{N \times 2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Bond%20%5C%20Price%20%3D%20%5Csum%20%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%28Semi%20Annual%20Coupon%29%7D%7D%7B%281%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BYTM%7D%7B2%7D%29%5Ek%7D%5D%20%20%20%20%20%2B%20%20%20%5Cfrac%7BPar%5C%20%20value%7D%7B%281%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BYTM%7D%7B2%7D%29%5E%7BN%20%5Ctimes%202%7D%7D)
![k=1\\\\K =20 \times 2\\\\980 = \sum [ \frac {(5.1 \times \frac{1000}{200})}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})^k}] + \frac{1000}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})}^{20 \times 2}\\\\k=1\\\\\ YTM1 = 5.2628923903\\\\Bond2\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5CK%20%3D20%20%5Ctimes%202%5C%5C%5C%5C980%20%3D%20%5Csum%20%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%20%7B%285.1%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1000%7D%7B200%7D%29%7D%7B%281%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BYTM%7D%7B200%7D%29%5Ek%7D%5D%20%2B%20%20%20%5Cfrac%7B1000%7D%7B%281%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BYTM%7D%7B200%7D%29%7D%5E%7B20%20%5Ctimes%202%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Ck%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20YTM1%20%3D%205.2628923903%5C%5C%5C%5CBond2%5C%5C)
![1080 =\sum [\frac{(5.6 \times \frac{1000}{200})}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})^k}] +\frac{1000}{(1 +\frac{YTM}{200})^{12 \times 2}} \\\\k=1\\\\YTM2 = 4.72\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1080%20%3D%5Csum%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%285.6%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1000%7D%7B200%7D%29%7D%7B%281%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BYTM%7D%7B200%7D%29%5Ek%7D%5D%20%2B%5Cfrac%7B1000%7D%7B%281%20%2B%5Cfrac%7BYTM%7D%7B200%7D%29%5E%7B12%20%5Ctimes%202%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Ck%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5CYTM2%20%3D%204.72%5C%5C%5C%5C)
The cost of the debt for the company:
Business debt cost=
after taxation cost of debt:
Answer:
The correct options are;
Photos taken by a student in his blog
An illustration sold by an artist on her website
An excerpt from a novel published in 1913
Explanation:
With the copyright law the holder of a copyrighted material has the exclusive authority to grant permission to others to create from, copy, distribute, or display in public, the copyrighted material.
A copyright is said to have expired and to be in public domain (with automatic permission to use) when it has been up to 120 years since it was created. Government created material are not covered by the copyright law and can be used
Copyright material can only be used without the express permission of the copyright owner when it is covered by the TEACH Act of the usage must be taken as "fair use"
Therefore,
1) photos taken by a student in his blog
2) An illustration sold by an artist on her website
3) An excerpt from a novel published in 1913 are copyrighted online materials.
Answer:
Secondary Data
Explanation:
Secondary data is defined as the data that is collected by the other people other than the end users of it.
In the case, Mark is the end users. And the data is of U.S census bureau, other governments agencies, database, however, is not collected by Mark but by marketing research firms and different reports instead.
So that, in this case, Mark is using secondary data.
