Answer:
Dr. Antonio is conducting a case study, and he can conclude that for this patient certain thoughts are related to suicidal ideation.
Explanation:
A case study is considered a empirical inquiry that aims to explore or investigate a problem in real-life. They are usually in-depth research or investigations on an individual, group or event aimed at unraveling the causes of an underlying principle of problem. Conclusion from case studies are usually tied to the case itself and are not usually generalized.
Answer: B. An individual has an autoimmune disorder that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas.
C. An individual’s insulin receptors are defective.
Explanation:
Diabetes mellitus is a common disease. In this disease the level of sugar in the blood is affected. This occurs when pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the receptors involving insulin also become resistant to insulin, which is a sugar balancing hormone.
Type 1 diabetes involves the complete lack of production of insulin by the beta cells of the pancreas. The beta cells of pancreas are destroyed by the body's self immune system.
Type 2 diabetes involves the development of insulin resistance by the target cells of the body. The insulin secretes but cannot compensate for the increase in blood glucose levels due to due to defective receptors on target cells.
On the basis of above explanation, B. and C. are the correct options.
Answer and Explanation:
Tuberculosis is an infectious and transmissible disease that primarily affects the lungs, although it can affect other organs and / or systems. The disease is caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Koch's bacillus. It is an air spread disease and occurs from the inhalation of aerosols from the airways during the speech, sneezing, or coughing of people with active tuberculosis, who release aerosol-containing particles into the air that contain the bacillus.
With the initiation of treatment, transmission tends to decrease gradually and, generally, after 15 days of treatment, it is greatly reduced. However, control measures should be implemented such as covering the mouth with the arm or handkerchief when coughing, keeping the environment well ventilated and with plenty of sunlight. The bacillus is sensitive to sunlight, and air circulation enables dispersion of infecting particles. Thus, ventilated environments with direct natural light reduce the risk of transmission.
So the program was sucessful if the number of patients decreased, as the disease can be controlled veru easily by that measures controls listed above.
C) a state of well-being in which all of the components of health are in balance
