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lina2011 [118]
2 years ago
6

Aluminum has a specific heat of 0.902 j/gC. How much heat is lost when a piece of aluminum with a mass of 23.984 g cools from a

temperature of 415 degrees to 22 degrees?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Q = - 8501.99 j

Explanation:

Given data:

Specific heat of Al = 0.902 j/g.°C

Heat lost = ?

Mass of sample = 23.984 g

Initial temperature = 415°C

Final temperature = 22°C

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 22°C - 415°C

ΔT = -393°C

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = 23.984 g× 0.902 j/g.°C × -393°C

Q = - 8501.99 j

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Which statement best describes the atoms of the gas neon? O They slide past each other. They move freely in all directions. O. T
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

The statement that describes the gas of neon is

1. They are far apart.

2. They move constantly.

3. They move freely in all directions.

4. They move at high speed. Neon is termed as a chemical element. It is a noble gas.

It is odorless, colorless, inert monatomic gas when under standard condition. Neon is the second of the rare gases to be discovered. The second lightest inert gas.

Explanation:i just know oki

7 0
2 years ago
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Cherylanne mixes together Chemical A and Chemical B in a test tube, forming Chemical C. The mixture instantly turns cool to the
mina [271]

Answer : Chemicals A and B form an endothermic reaction, and chemicals C and D form an exothermic reaction.

Explanation :

Endothermic reaction : When the system absorb heat from the surrounding then the surrounding become cool.

Exothermic reaction : when the system releases heat into the surrounding then the surrounding become hot.

According to the question,

when we mixed chemical A and chemical B together in a test tube to form chemical C, the mixture become cool. This means that the system is absorbing heat from the surrounding and thus the reaction is called a endothermic reaction.

And when we added chemical D in chemical C, the new mixture becomes hot and explodes. This means that the system is releasing heat into the surrounding and thus the reaction is called as exothermic reaction.


8 0
2 years ago
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A chemist performs the same tests on two homogeneous white crystalline solids, A and B. The results are shown in the table below
Nookie1986 [14]

Solid A contains only Covalent bonds and solid B only contains Ionic bonds. I know this because the appearance, solubility, and conductivity of solid A describes Covalent bonds.

Explanation:

Try this, but idk if it will be marked as correct.

7 0
2 years ago
A sample of 0.300 mg pure chromium was added to excess hydrochloric acid to form a 10.0 mL aqueous solution of a chromium (III)
DerKrebs [107]

extinction coefficient (ε) = 347 L·mol⁻¹·cm⁻¹

Explanation:

The chemical reaction between chromium (Cr) and hydrochloric acid (HCl):

2 Cr + 6 HCl → 2 CrCl₃ + 3 H₂

number of moles = mass / molar weight

number of moles of Cr = 0.3 × 10⁻³ (g) / 52 (g/mole)

number of moles of Cr = 5.77 × 10⁻⁶ moles

From the chemical reaction we see that 2 moles of Cr will produce 2 moles of CrCl₃ so 5.77 × 10⁻⁶ moles of Cr will produce 5.77 × 10⁻⁶ moles of CrCl₃.

molar concentration = number of moles / volume (L)

molar concentration of CrCl₃ = 5.77 × 10⁻⁶ / 10 × 10⁻³

molar concentration of CrCl₃ = 5.77 × 10⁻⁴ moles / L

Now we need to transform percent transmittance (%T) in absorbance (A) using the following formula:

A = 2 - log (%T)

A = 2 - log (62.5)

A = 2 - 1.8

A = 0.2

We know that absorbance (A) is defined in respect with extinction coefficient (ε), cell length (l) and concentration (c):

A = εlc

ε = A / lc

ε = 0.2 / (1 × 5.77 × 10⁻⁴)

ε = 0.0347 × 10⁴

ε = 347 L·mol⁻¹·cm⁻¹

Learn more about:

molar concentration

brainly.com/question/13971392

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7 0
2 years ago
Write an equation that represents the action in water of rubidium hydroxide as an Arrhenius base.
Anika [276]

Answer:

RbOH  → Rb⁺ +  OH⁻

As the hydroxide can gives the OH⁻ in water, it is considered as an Arrhenius's base

Explanation:

Arrhenius theory states that a compound is considered a base, if the compound can generate OH⁻ ions in aqueous solution.

Our compound is the RbOH.

When it is put in water, i can dissociate like this:

RbOH  → Rb⁺ +  OH⁻

As the hydroxide can gives the OH⁻ in water, it is considered as an Arrhenius's base

3 0
2 years ago
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