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kramer
2 years ago
11

Refrigerant-134a is compressed from 2 bar, saturated vapor, to 10 bar, 90o C in a compressor operating at steady state. The mass

flow rate of refrigerant entering the compressor is 7 kg/min, and the power input is 10.85 kW. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be neglected. a) Determine the rate of heat transfer (kW). b) If the heat transfer occurs at an average compressor surface temperature of 50o C, determine the rate of entropy production (kW/K). c) Determine the rate of entropy production (kW/K), for an enlarged

Engineering
1 answer:
Ronch [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Find attach the solution

Explanation:

Entropy production is almost the same in (b) and (c) as T_{avg} ~ T_{surroundings}

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A 227 pound compressor is supported by four legs that contact the floor of a machine shop. At the bottom of each leg there is a
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

1.312 in

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Weight of the compressor, W = 227 pound

Number of legs = 4

Maximum pressure = 42 psi

Now,

Let F be the force taken by the legs

Therefore,

W = 4F

or

227 pound = 4F

or

F = 56.75 pounds

Also,

Force = Pressure × Area

or

56.75 pounds = 42 psi × πr²                      [ r is the diameter of one leg]

or

r² = 0.4301

or

r = 0.656

therefore,

diameter = 2r = 2 × 0.656

= 1.312 in

6 0
2 years ago
The roof of a building frame is subjected to the wind loading shown. Determine (a) the equivalent force-couple system at D, (b)
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

quivalent force-couple system at D, (b) the resultant of the loading and its line of action.Explanation:

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2 years ago
Instructions given by traffic police or construction flaggers _____. A. Are sometimes important to follow B. Are usually not imp
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

D. Overrule any other laws and traffic control devices.

Explanation:

Laws and traffic control devices are undoubtedly compulsory to be followed at every point in time to control traffic and other related situations. However, there are cases when certain instructions overrule these laws and traffic control devices. For example, when a traffic police is giving instructions, and though the traffic control devices too (such as traffic lights) are displaying their own preset lights to control some traffic, the instructions from the traffic police take more priority. This is because at that point in time, the instructions from the traffic control devices might not be just applicable or sufficient.

Also, in the case of instructions given by construction flaggers, these instructions have priority over those from controlling devices. This is because during construction traffic controls are redirected from the norms. Therefore, the flaggers such be given more importance.

6 0
2 years ago
To water his lawn, a homeowner uses two hoses. One connects to the faucet, the other to the end of the first hose to make the ho
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer: to be exact you need 28mm of tubing for that

Explanation:

When the election

8 0
2 years ago
Superheated steam at an average temperature 200 C is transported through a steel pipe (k=50 W/mK, D_0=8.0 cm,D_i=6.0 cm,and L=20
Zarrin [17]

The total amount of daily heat transfer is 1382.38 M w.

The temperature on the outside surface of the gypsum plaster insulation is 17.96 ° C.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Given data,

T_{\infty} = 10° C

h_{0} = 250 w/ m^{2} k

Pipe length = 20 m

Inner diameter d_{1} = 6 cm, r_{1} = 3 cm

Outer diameter d_{2} = 8 cm, r_{2} = 4 cm

The thickness of insulation is 4 cm.

r_{3} = r_{2} + 4

= 4+4

r_{3} = 8 cm

h_{0} is the heat transfer coefficient of  convection inside, h_{i} is the heat transfer coefficient of  convection outside.

The heat transfer rate between ambient and steam is

q=\frac{T_{S}-T_{\infty}}{\frac{1}{h_{i}\left(2 \pi r_{1} L\right)}+\frac{\ln \left(r_{2} / r_{1}\right)}{2 \pi K_{1} L}+\frac{\ln \left(r_{3}/ r_{2}\right)}{2 \pi K_{2} L}+\frac{1}{h_{0}\left(2 \pi r_{3} L\right)}} watt

=  \begin{aligned}&\frac{1}{800(2 \pi x \cdot 03 \times 20)}\++\frac{\ln (4 / 3)}{2 \pi \times 50 \times 20}+\frac{\ln (8 / 4)}{2 \pi \times 0.5 \times 20}+\frac{1}{200(2 \pi x \cdot 08 \times 20)}\end{aligned} watt

= \frac{190}{0.0003317+0.0000458+0.0110+0.0004976} watt

q = 15999.86 watt

The total amount of daily heat transfer = 15999.86 × 86400

= 1382.387904 watt

= 1382.38 M w

The total amount of daily heat transfer is 1382.38 M w.

b) The temperature on the outside surface of the gypsum plaster insulation.

q = \frac{T_{3}-T_{\infty}}{\frac{1}{\ln \left(2 \pi \ r_{3} L\right)}}

15999.86   =\frac{\frac{1}{T_3}-10}{\frac{1}{200(2 \pi . 08 \times 20)}}

T_{3} - 10 = 7.96

T_{3} = 17.96 ° C.

4 0
2 years ago
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