Answer:
increasing then decreasing
Explanation:
production level total cost average total cost
4,000 $8,000 $2.00
4,200 $8,200 $1.95
4,400 $8,800 $2.00
Returns to scale measure the change in productivity, or how much input is needed to produce a unit of output.
- increasing returns to scale: output increases in a greater proportion than inputs
- constant returns to scale: output increases in the same proportion as inputs
- decreasing returns to scale: output increases in a lower proportion than inputs
Since first the average total cost decreased, total output increased in a greater proportion than inputs ⇒ increasing returns of scale. But then the situation reversed and total output increased in a lower proportion than inputs ⇒ decreasing returns of scale.
Answer:
<u>Monopolist competition</u>.
Explanation:
The market structure of monopolistic competition occurs when there are several companies offering similar products, which even though substitute products cannot be considered perfect substitutes. Monopolistic competition is characterized when in the market there are many sellers competing for a higher market position of some product or sector. This type of monopolistic competition is characterized by free entry to other companies, which makes it increasingly competitive in the pursuit of customer preference.
Given that <span>Patrick
graduated from college five years ago. He has set up an emergency fund
and has been paying off his student loans. In addition, he participates
in the retirement plan offered by his employer. He wants to invest $75
per month in very small companies (capitalization between $50 and $300
million or less).
He should purchase micro cap stocks.
</span>M<span>icrocap refers to the stock of public companies in the United States which have
a market capitalization of roughly $50 million to $300 million.</span>
Answer:
1. When China decides to reduce its capital investment in the US, US's capital inflows, which are a source of loanable funds in the US, take a hit. This leads to a reduction in supply of loanable funds in the US, shifting the supply curve leftward.
2. When a ban is imposed on fast food restaurants, the amount loanable funds demanded by the fast food industry reduces, leading to a leftward shift m the demand curve of loanable funds.
3. When fast food restaurants are allowed to open franchised locations, the amount loanable funds demanded by the fast food industry increases, leading to a rightward shift m the demand curve of loanable funds.
4. When the US government reduces its deficit, it reduces its borrowings. A reduction in borrowing by the US government leads to a reduction in the demand for loanable funds, and therefore shifts the demand curve fur loanable funds leftward.
5. When individual start to spend more owing to the wealth effect, savings reduce, leading to a fall in the supply of loanable funds. Due to this, there occurs a leftward shift in the supply calve for loanable funds.
Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Budgeted unit sales for August = 4,600 units
Variable selling and administrative expense per unit = $7.30 per unit
Budgeted fixed selling and administrative expense = $51,980
Depreciation per month = $6,440
Total variable selling and administrative expense:
= Budgeted unit sales for August × variable selling and administrative expense per unit
= 4,600 × $7.30
= $33,580
Total fixed selling and administrative expense:
= Budgeted fixed selling and administrative expense - Depreciation per month
= $51,980 - $6,440
= $45,540
Total cash disbursements for selling and administrative expenses:
= Total variable selling and administrative expense + Total fixed selling and administrative expense
= $33,580 + $45,540
= $79,120