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kvv77 [185]
1 year ago
13

The management of Ro Corporation is investigating automating a process. Old equipment, with a current salvage value of $18,000,

would be replaced by a new machine. The new machine would be purchased for $414,000 and would have a 6 year useful life and no salvage value. By automating the process, the company would save $143,000 per year in cash operating costs. The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to (Ignore income taxes.): (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
Business
1 answer:
Ugo [173]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

Multiple choices are:

18.5%

16.7%

34.6%

15.9%

The correct option is the last one,15.9%

Explanation:

The simple rate of return is the annual incremental net savings divided by the initial investment.

The annual incremental net savings is the annual savings recorded from the new process minus annual depreciation charge.

annual savings is $143,000

depreciation charge=cost of new equipment-salvage value of old equipment/useful life of the new equipment

depreciation charge=($414,000-$18,000)/6=$66,000

simple rate of return=$66,000/$414,000=15.9%

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Jiminy's Cricket Farm issued a 30-year, 6.3 percent semiannual bond eight years ago. The bond currently sells for 110 percent of
pentagon [3]

Answer:

Explanation:

a.)

Book value of debt is the debt amount in Jiminy's Cricket Farm's balance sheet on the liabilities section. Total book value of debt is calculated by be the summing up of the book values of the two bonds this company has.

Book value of 30 year bond = $135,000,000

Book value of the Zero-coupon bond = $65,000,000

Total book value of debt = $135 + $65 = $200,000,000

b.)

Total market value of debt will be the sum of market values of the two bonds this company has. It is calculated by multiplying the current price of the bond by the number of outstanding bonds.

market value = Price * number of bonds

<u>30 year bond;</u>

Number: 135,000,000/1000 = 135,000 bonds

Market value = 1.10 * 1000 *135,000 = $148,500,000

<u>Zero-coupon bond;</u>

Number: 65,000,000/1000 = 65,000 bonds

Market value = 0.643 * 1000 *65,000 = $41,795,000

Total market value of debt = $148,500,000 + $41,795,000 = $190,295,000

c.)

Aftertax cost of debt is the adjusted interest rate paid on debt because of the benefit of tax shield due to leverage. Since there are two bonds, find the average of the two rates to get after tax cost of debt.

You can find the Pretax cost of debt first. Using a financial calculator, input the following;

<u>30 year bond;</u>

N = 30*2 = 60

PV = -148,500,000

PMT = (6.3%/2)* $135,000,000 = 4,252,500

FV = $135,000,000

then compute semiannual rate; CPT I/Y = 2.804%

Convert to annual rate = 5.607% (this is the pretax cost of debt)

<u>Zero-coupon bond;</u>

N = 12

PV = -$41,795,000

PMT = 0

FV = $65,000,000

then CPT I/Y = 3.749%  (this is the pretax cost of debt)

Next, find the average pretax cost of debt =  (5.607% + 3.749%) /2 = 4.678%

After tax cost of debt = pretax cost of debt (1-tax)

After tax cost of debt = 4.678% (1-0.22) = 3.65%

7 0
1 year ago
Howie’s Carpet World has just received an order for carpets for a new office building. The order is for 4,000 yards of carpet 4-
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

the question is missing the part of the cutting patterns required:

  1. 4,000 yards of 4 ft wide carpet
  2. 20,000 yards of 9 ft wide carpet
  3. 9,000 yards of 12 ft wide carpet

2) in order to obtain the 20,000 yards of 9 ft wide carpet, the company must purchase 10,000 yards of 18 ft wide carpet = (10,000 / 100) x $1,400 = $140,000

1) if you buy 1,000 more yards of 18 ft wide carpet, you will be able to get the 4,000 yards of 4 ft wide = (1,000 / 100) x $1,400 = $14,000.

You could also purchase 1,400 yards of the 12 ft wide carpet (you will also get the 4,000 yards that you need) at the same cost = (1,400 / 100) x $1,000 = $14,000

3) finally you must purchase 9,000 yards of 14 ft wide carpet to get the remaining 9,000 yards of 12 ft wide carpet = (9,000 / 100) x $1,000 = $90,000

total cost = $140,000 + $14,000 + $90,000 = $244,000

5 0
1 year ago
Last year, Mountain Top, Inc., purchased a coal mine at a cost of $900,000. The salvage value has been estimated at $100,000. Th
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Answer:

The Journal entry is as follows:

Depletion expense - Coal Deposit  A/c     Dr. $280,000

To Accumulated depletion -Coal Deposit                        $280,000

(To record the depletion expense for the current year)

Workings:

Depletion per ton = (cost - Salvage) ÷ Total units of production

                              = ($900,000 - $100,000) ÷ 200,000

                              =  $4 per ton

Depletion expense = Tonnage tons mined current year × Depletion per ton

                                = 70,000 tons × $4

                                = $280,000

6 0
1 year ago
An investor company owns 30% of the common stock of an investee company. The investor has significant influence over the investe
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Equity proportion: 1,500,000  30% =    (450,000)

                           Goodwill                         75,000

Transactions during the year:

income 60,000 x 30% =  18,000

dividends 15,000 x 30% = (4,500)

unrealized profit 2018:

30,000 = cost (1.25)

30,000 / 1.25 = 24,000

gross profit 6,000

unrealized gain: 6,000 x 30% = (1,800)

unrealized profit 2019:

40,000 = cost (1.25)

40,000/1.25 = cost

cost = 32,000

gross profit: 40,000 - 32,000 = 8,000

proportion of unrealized gain:

                   8,000 x 30% =      (2,400)

profit for 2018 realized              1,800

                    net adjustment        600

<u></u>

<u>income from investee:</u>

18,000 - 600 (net unrealized gain) = 17,200

6 0
1 year ago
During the a recession, the government of Cashland flooded several banking, financial services, and insurance firms with governm
RSB [31]

Answer:

The trend of mostly capitalist nations to move toward socialism.

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2 years ago
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