1. The glutamate causes an influx of ca2+ ions into the nerve cell akin to what occurs during depolarization. However, this occurs excessively without regulation (due to excessive stimulation by the glutamate) that eventually causes nerve injury through cytotoxic edema.
2. When the ca2+ levels are lowered during stroke, then nerve cell injury would be obviated hence enabling the chances of restoration of nerve cell function. This would happen because there would be no excess calcium ions to influx when the NMDA receptors are excessively stimulated by the glutamate molecules.
1 <span>mild temperatures
</span>2 <span>large variety of grasses and shrubs
</span>4 <span>ideal for growing wheat, corn, and barley</span><span>
</span><span>6 moderate rainfall</span>
are the correct answers i believe.
Here's the answer in picture form
48 because the formula for work is w=f•d so when you plug f and d in its 12 times 4, giving you 48.
Commensalism<span>, in </span>ecology<span>, is a class of relationships between two organisms where one organism benefits from the other without affecting it. This is in contrast with </span>mutualism<span>, in which both organisms benefit from each other, </span>amensalism<span>, where one is harmed while the other is unaffected, and </span>parasitism<span>, where one benefits while the other is harmed.</span>
