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BlackZzzverrR [31]
2 years ago
10

Heather Smith Cosmetics (HSC) manufactures a variety of products and is organized into three divisions (investment centers): soa

p products, skin lotions, and hair products. Information about the most recent year’s operations follows. The information includes the value of intangible assets, including research and development, patents, and other innovations that are not included on HSC’s balance sheet. Were these intangibles to be included in the financial statements (as they are for EVA®), the increase in the balance sheet and the increase in after-tax operating income would be as given below: Division Operating Income Average Total Assets Value of Intangibles Intangibles’ Effect on Income Soap products $ 3,244,000 $ 59,994,000 $ 1,494,000 $ 994,000 Skin lotions 2,744,000 32,994,000 7,994,000 5,994,000 Hair products 4,994,000 54,994,000 994,000 694,000 Minimum desired rate of return 5.00 % Cost of capital 4.00 % Required: 1. Calculate the return on investment (ROI) for each division. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. (i.e. .1234 = 12.34%)) 2. Calculate the residual income (RI) for each division. 3. Calculate EVA® for each division.
Business
1 answer:
Fiesta28 [93]2 years ago
3 0

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. Return on investment

As we know that

Return on investment = Operating income  ÷ Average total assets

Particulars    Soap Products              Skin Lotions                 Hair products

Return on investment  5.41%              8.32%                            9.08%

($3,244,000 ÷ $59,994,000)  ($2,744,000 ÷ $32,994,000)  ($4,994,000 ÷ $54,994,000)

2. Residual income

Residual income = Operating income - (Average total assets × Minimum desired rate of return)

Particulars    Soap Products              Skin Lotions                 Hair products

Return on investment  $244,300       $1,094,300                 $22,443,000

{$3,244,000 - ($59,994,000 × 5%)}  {$2,744,000 - ($32,994,000 × 5%)}  {$4,994,000 - ($54,994,000 × 5%)}

3. EVA

EVA = Operating income - (Average total assets × Cost of capital)

Particulars    Soap Products              Skin Lotions                 Hair products

Return on investment  $844,240    $1,424,240                   $2,794,240

{$3,244,000 - ($59,994,000 × 4%)}  {$2,744,000 - ($32,994,000 × 4%)}  {$4,994,000 - ($54,994,000 × 4%)}

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Cassandra's Boutique has 2,100 shares outstanding at a market price per share of $26. Sally's has 3,000 shares outstanding at a
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

$56,600

Explanation:

Given that,

Cassandra's Boutique:

2,100 shares outstanding at a market price per share of $26.

Sally's:

3,000 shares outstanding at a market price of $41 a share.

Acquiring Cassandra's boutique for cash = $58,000

Incremental value of the acquisition = $2,000

We can get the value of Cassandra's Boutique to Sally's by adding the incremental value of the acquisition to the market value of the shares of Cassandra's Boutique.

Firstly, we are calculating the market value of Cassandra's Boutique:

= Outstanding shares × Market price per share

= 2,100 × $26

= $54,600

Therefore, the value of Cassandra's Boutique to Sally's is as follows:

= market value of Cassandra's Boutique + Incremental value of the acquisition

= $54,600 + $2,000

= $56,600

7 0
1 year ago
Explain the five steps of the theory of constraints (TOC) process. To what processes might the company in the case study apply T
irga5000 [103]

Explanation:

The theory of constraints (TOC) is a theory whose objective is to identify the most limiting constraint related to a systemic organizational process, that is, to identify the bottleneck that prevents an organization from carrying out its activities effectively and consequently achieving its objectives.

The steps are:

1- Identify: The first step is to identify the most limiting current constraint in the organization.

2- Exploit: In the exploit stage, it means making improvements with the resources available in the identified constraint.

3- Subordinate: In this stage, the review of other organizational activities that may interfere with the identified constraint is carried out, to identify whether there is how to make improvements in the subordinate activities that can guarantee the reduction of the constraint.

4- Elevate: In this stage, actions are implemented to eliminate the constraint if it has not yet been eliminated.

5- Repeat: In the last step, each step of the cycle is monitored so that there is continuous improvement in the elimination of the current constraint or a new constraint, so that the processes are constantly optimized.

TOC is effective in companies that use systemic production processes, as in a manufacture for example, whose stages of the production process are subordinate and one interferes in the quality of the other, which can interfere in the process as a whole.

The theory of constraint offers the continuous improvement of all processes and the elimination of current restrictions and the better identification of possible new restrictions, as well as the best use of organizational resources, which generates for the company greater profitability, less waste and less time delivery, improving the entire organizational process.

6 0
2 years ago
Maryland Incorporated produces toys. Total manufacturing costs are​ $360,000 when​ 50,000 toys are produced. Of this​ amount, to
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

$458,000                

Explanation:

The computation of the total production cost in case of 85,000 toys are produced

The fixed cost is

= Total manufacturing cost - total variable cost

= $360,000 - $140,000

= $220,000

And, the variable cost per unit is

= $140,000 ÷ 50,000 toys

= $2.8

So for 85,000 toys, the total production cost is

 = Fixed cost + Variable cost × variable cost per unit

= $220,000 + 85,000 toys × $2.8

= $220,000 + $238,000

= $458,000                                                                                

5 0
1 year ago
Last year a certain bond with a face value of $5,000 yielded 8 percent of its face value in interest. If that interest was appro
Katen [24]

Answer:

bond's selling price is $6154

Explanation:

given data

face value = $5,000

interest = 8 % of face value

rate = 6.5 %

to find out

bond's selling price

solution

we find interest that is

interest = 8 % of face value

interest = 8 % × 5000

interest = 400

so we consider bond selling price is x

so

bond selling equation will be

interest = rate × bond selling price

400 = 0.065 × x

x = 6154

so bond's selling price is $6154

8 0
1 year ago
Write a paragraph that explains the correlation between money supply and economic growth.
frutty [35]
The correct answer for this question is this one:
The correlation between money supply and economic growth is directly related because the as the number of money of supply increases, the significance to that with the economic growth is that there is progress. Hope this helps


3 0
1 year ago
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