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Alex Ar [27]
2 years ago
12

Tomkin Library System issues $5 million in bonds on January 1, 2021 that pay interest semi-annually on June 30 and December 31.

A portion of the bond amortization schedule appears below: Date Cash Paid Interest Expense Decrease in Carrying Value Carrying Value 01/01/2021 $ 5,500,000 06/30/2021 $ 250,000 $ 220,000 $ 30,000 5,470,000 12/31/2021 250,000 218,800 31,200 5,438,800 What is the stated annual interest rate?
Business
1 answer:
Alona [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

10%

Explanation:

Cash paid as semiannual coupon payment is $250,000

semiannual annual interest rate=semiannual coupon payment/face value of the bond.

The face value of the bond is $5,000,000

stated semiannual rate of interest=$250,000/$5,000,000=5%

Stated annual rate of interest =semiannual rate of interest *2

stated annual rate of interest=5%*2=10%

The coupon rate quoted on Tomkin Library Systems is 10% per year

yield to maturity =$220,000/$5,500,000*2=8%

Since the coupon rate is higher than the yield ,the bond was issued at a premium of $500,000 above its face value of $5 million

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A manufacturing company plans to forecast its sales. Upper management plans to assemble its most senior personnel to have meetin
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Answer:

B. Jury of executive opinion method.

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Unlike Delphi method which involves the use of experts in analyzing and forecasting future sales and whose procedure is somewhat rigorous and formal, jury of executive opinion is not formal and only rely on the outcome of deliberations done by the managers appointed by the organization.

Other method of sales forecast are market share method, buyer intention method. etc.

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2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Pendergast, Inc., has no debt outstanding, and has a total market value of $180,000. Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) a
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Answer:

See the explanation below:

Explanation:

a- Calculate ROE and EPS under each of the economic scenarios before any debt is issued.

Under an expansion

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) = $23,000 * (100% + 20%) = $27,600

Earnings after taxes = $27,600 * (100% - 35%) = $17,940

Return on equity (ROE) = Earnings after taxes / Total market value of equity = $17,940 / $180,000 =

0.0997, or 9.97%

Earnings per share (EPS) = Earnings after taxes / Number of shares of stock outstanding = $17,940 /

6,000 = $2.99 per share

Under a recession

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) = $23,000 * (100% - 30%) = $16,100

Earnings after taxes = $16,100 * (100% - 35%) = $10,465

Return on equity (ROE) = Earnings after taxes / Total market value of equity = $10,465 / $180,000 =

0.0581, or 5.81%

Earnings per share (EPS) = Earnings after taxes / Number of shares of stock outstanding = $10,465 /

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b- Repeat part a, assuming that the company goes through with the capitalization.

Under an expansion

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) = $23,000 * (100% + 20%) = $27,600

Interest on debt = $75,000 * 7% = $5,250

Page 2 of 2

Earnings after interest = $27,600 - $5,250 = $22,350

Earnings after taxes = $22,350 * (100% - 35%) = $14,527.50

Return on equity (ROE) = Earnings after taxes / Total market value of equity = $14,527.50/ $180,000 =

0.0807, or 8.07%

Earnings per share (EPS) = Earnings after taxes / Number of shares of stock outstanding = $14,527.50 /

6,000 = $2.42 per share

Under a recession

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) = $23,000 * (100% - 30%) = $16,100

Interest on debt = $75,000 * 7% = $5,250

Earnings after interest = $16,100 - $5,250 = $10,850

Earnings after taxes = $10,850 * (100% - 35%) = $7,052.50

Return on equity (ROE) = Earnings after taxes / Total market value of equity = $7,052.50 / $180,000 =

0.0392, or 3.92%

Earnings per share (EPS) = Earnings after taxes / Number of shares of stock outstanding = $7,052.50 /

6,000 = $1.18 per share

c- Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.

Percentage change under expansion = ($2.42 - $2.99)/$2.99 = 0.1902 decrease, or 19.02% decrease.

Percentage change under recession = ($1.18 - $1.74)/ $1.74 = 0.3218 decrease, or 32.18% decrease

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