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Arte-miy333 [17]
2 years ago
12

Consider a market with two​ firms, Krispy Kreme Doughnuts​ (KK) and​ Dunkin' Donuts​ (DD), that produce donuts. Both firms must

choose whether to charge a high price ​($1.001.00​) or a low price ​($0.650.65​) for their donuts. These price strategies with corresponding profits are illustrated in the payoff matrix to the right. Krispy​ Kreme's profits are in red and​ Dunkin' Donuts' are in blue. Krispy​ Kreme's dominant strategy is to pick a price of ▼ $0.65 $1.00 ​, and​ Dunkin' Donuts' dominant strategy is to pick a price of ▼ $1.00 $0.65 . What is the Nash equilibrium for this​ game? A. Krispy Kreme and​ Dunkin' Donuts will both choose a price of ​$1.001.00. B. The game has no Nash equilibrium. C. Krispy Kreme will choose a price of ​$0.650.65 and​ Dunkin' Donuts will choose a price of ​$1.001.00. D. Krispy Kreme and​ Dunkin' Donuts will both choose a price of ​$0.650.65. E. Krispy Kreme will choose a price of ​$1.001.00 and​ Dunkin' Donuts will choose a price of ​$0.650.65.
Business
1 answer:
julsineya [31]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:. Krispy Kreme and​ Dunkin' Donuts will both choose a price of ​$1.001.00.

Explanation: since krispy kreme's profit will be in d red if they start with $0.650.65, therefore they will start with$1.001 and since d profit margin of dunkin donuts will be fine if they start with$1.001, so they start with it

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Nofly corporation sells three different models of a mosquito "zapper." model a12 sells for $50 and has variable costs of $35. mo
Vsevolod [243]

The first step you need to do to solve this problem is to calculate the contribution margin per unit for each model:

Model                                                                                   a12                         b22                         c124

Sales Price per unit                                                          50                           100                         400

Less: Variable Cost per unit                                         35                           70                           300

Contribution Margin per unit                                      15                           30                           100

The next step is to calculate the weighted-average contribution margin per unit for the sales mix using the following formula:

Model a12 CM per Unit × Model a12 Sales Mix Percentage<span>
+ Model b22 CM per Unit × Model b22 Sales Mix Percentage
+ Model c124 CM per Unit × Model c124 Sales Mix Percentage
<span>= Weighted Average Unit Contribution Margin (WACM)</span></span>

Contribution Margin per unit                                      15                           30                           100

X Sales Mix Percentage                                                 60%                        15%                        25%

WACM                                                                                  9                              4.5                          25

Weighted Average Unit Contribution Margin (sum)                         38.5

The next step is to find the break-even point using the WACM.

<span> <span><span> <span> Total Fixed Cost </span> <span> $269,500 </span> </span> <span> <span> ÷ Weighted Average CM per Unit </span> <span> $38.50 </span> </span> <span> <span> Break-even Point in Units of Sales Mix </span> <span> 7,000 </span> </span> </span></span>

 

The next step is to calculate the number of units of each model at break-even point

<span> <span><span> <span> Model </span> <span> a12 </span> <span> b22 </span> <span> c124 </span> </span> <span> <span> Sales Mix Ratio </span> <span> 60% </span> <span> 15% </span> <span> 25% </span> </span> <span> <span> × Total Break-even Units </span> <span> 7,000 </span> <span> 7,000 </span> <span> 7,000 </span> </span> <span> <span> Product Units at Break-even Point </span> <span> 4,200 </span> <span> 1,050 </span> <span> 1,750 </span> </span> </span></span>

<span> </span>

7 0
2 years ago
Wheels, Inc. manufactures wheels for bicycles, tricycles, and scooters. For each cost given below, determine if the cost is a pr
diamong [38]

Answer:

a. Metal used for rims: Product - DM- Prime

b. Sales salaries: Period - Selling

c. Rent on factory: Product - MOH - Conversion

d. Wages of assembly workers: Product - DL - Prime - Conversion

e. Salary of production supervisor: Period - Admin

f. Depreciation on office equipment: Period

g. Salary of CEO: Period - Admin

h. Delivery expense: Period - Selling

Explanation:

- Direct materials are those materials and supplies that are consumed during the manufacture of a product, and which are directly identified with that product.

- Direct labor is production or services labor that is assigned to a specific product, cost center, or work order.  

- Manufacturing overhead refers to indirect factory-related costs that are incurred when a product is manufactured.

- Period costs are not directly tied to the production process. Overhead or sales, general, and administrative (SG&A) costs are considered period costs. SG&A includes costs of the corporate office, selling, marketing, and the overall administration of company business.

- Product costs are the direct costs involved in producing a product. A manufacturer, for example, would have production costs that include: Direct labor, Raw materials, Manufacturing supplies, Overhead that's directly tied to the production facility such as electricity.

- Prime cost= direct material + direct labor

- Conversion cost= direct labor + MOH

I<u>n this exercise:</u>

a. Metal used for rims: Product - DM- Prime

b. Sales salaries: Period - Selling

c. Rent on factory: Product - MOH - Conversion

d. Wages of assembly workers: Product - DL - Prime - Conversion

e. Salary of production supervisor: Period - Admin

f. Depreciation on office equipment: Period

g. Salary of CEO: Period - Admin

h. Delivery expense: Period - Selling

8 0
2 years ago
Arrow Company is a retailer that uses the perpetual inventory system.
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

a, Inventory cost under First in first out- FIFO = $ 4,628

b. Inventory cost under Last in First Out LIFO = $ 4,378

c. Inventory cost under Weighted average cost = $ 4,494

Explanation:

The data need to be summarised

                                                    Units      Per Unit Cost           Total value

       

August 1 Opening inventory          80                                           $ 1,600

August 5 Purchases                      100                                           $ 2,116

August 11 Purchases                      <u>200</u>                                         <u> $ 4,416</u>

Weighted average cost                  380           $ 21.4                   $  8,132

August 11 Sales                               <u>(170)</u>

Units in hand after Aug 11 sales    210        

Computation on inventory cost under FIFO method

Under FIFO method the cost of goods sold are considered from the opening inventory and the first purchases. The inventory on hand is from the last purchases.

The inventory on hand of 210 units, of which 200 units are from August 11 and 10 units from the purchases of August 5.

The average unit cost of Aug 11 purchases is $ 4,416/ 200 units = $ 22.08

The average unit cost of Aug 05 purchases is $ 2,116 /100 units = $ 21.16

200 units * $ 22.08   = $ 4,416.00

10 units * $ 21.16        = <u>$     211.60</u>

                                      $ 4627.60 say $ 4,628

Computation on inventory cost under LIFO method

Under LIFO method the cost of goods sold are considered from the last purchases and the inventory on hand is from the opening inventory and first purchases.

The inventory on hand of 210 units is as follows

Opening inventory                                      80 units                    $ 1,600

Purchases August 5                                   100 units                   $  2,116

Purchases August 11                                    30 [email protected] $22.08   <u>$      662.40</u>

Inventory under LIFO Method                                                    $ 4,378.40

Computation on inventory cost under Weighted Average method

The weighted average cost of inventory is 210 units * $ 21.40   = $ 4,494

3 0
2 years ago
If the marginal cost of producing the tenth unit of output is $3, and if the average total cost of producing the tenth unit of o
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Since marginal cost is above the average total cost so average total cost is rising.

8 0
2 years ago
Exeter Company acquires 35% of the voting stock of Fenton Corporation for $7,000,000 on January 1, 2020. At the time, the book v
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

a. $700,000.

Explanation:

20,000,000 x 35% = 7,000,000

purchase cost:          7,000,000

nor goodwill or excess of value should be recognized.

But, if the face value is 15,000,000 then:

15,000,000 x 35% =  5,250,000

we recognize a goodwill of 1,750,000

which will be amortized over 5 year thus:

1,750,000 / 5 = 350,000

For the income of Frenton it will recognize the proportion of the net income and subtract the amortization on the goodwill.

3,000,000 x 35% =   1,050,000

amortization        <u>       (350,000)  </u>

<em>income from Frenton  700,000</em>

<em />

8 0
2 years ago
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