Answer:
1) can grow either more slowly or more rapidly than real GDP.
Explanation:
Real GDP per capita is the result of dividing real GDP by the total population of a country. Real GDP per capita changes are determined by both the changes in the real GDP and the changes in the population.
If real GDP grows at a slower rate than the population, then real GDP per capita will decrease. But if real GDP grows at a faster rate than the population, then real GDP per capita will increase.
For example, real GDP grows at 3% while population grows at 2%, real GDP per capita will grow by 1%. But some countries have positive economic growth and negative population growth, so the real GDP could grow by only 2%, but since the population growth is -1%, the real GDP per capita will grow at 3%.
Answer:
These statements are correct:
In a command economy, state-owned enterprises have little incentive to control costs and be efficient.
In a command economy, the absence of competition means that state-owned enterprises do not have incentive to be efficient. This is because In command economies, these companies are most of the time monopolies who have a safer market to sell their products, because consumers lack choice.
Mixed economies were once uncommon throughout much of the world, although they are becoming more popular now.
Most economies now are mixed: in part free market economies, in part command economies. For example, in most developed countries, most sectors are left for private companies to compete, but a few areas are still directly controlled by the government, either fully or partially (for example: the healthcare sector, and education).
Answer:
It is cheaper to buy the seats.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The company is currently operating at 100% capacity, and variable manufacturing overhead is charged to production at the rate of 60% of direct labor cost. The direct materials and direct labor cost per unit to make the bicycle seats are $8.00 and $9.00, respectively. Normal production is 50,000 bicycles per year. A supplier offers to make the bicycle seats for $21 each. If the bicycle company accepts this offer, all variable manufacturing costs will be eliminated, but the $30,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead currently being charged to the bicycle seats will have to be absorbed by other products.
Make in house= [8 + 9 + (9*0.6)]*50,000= $1,120,000
Buy= 21*50,000= $1,050,000
It is cheaper to buy the seats.
Answer:
$183,000
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold using the FIFO method is shown below:
= Number of units purchased × per unit + additional units purchased × per unit
= 15,000 units × $10 + 3,000 units × $11
= $150,000 + $33,000
= $183,000
Since there are 18,000 units are sold
out of which 15,000 are at $10 and the remaining 3,000 units are at $11 and the same is to be considered
Answer:
Accrued Loss on Purchase Commitments $2,000,000
Explanation:
December 31, (recognition of loss on purchase commitments)
- Dr Loss on Purchase Commitments account 2,000,000
- Cr Accrued Loss on Purchase Commitments account 2,000,000
Since the price of raw materials lowered by 2,000,000, the company lost money on its purchase commitments:
Purchase commitments loss = contracted price - market value = $5,000,000 - $3,000,000 = $2,000,000
The loss on purchase commitments is an expense, and accrued loss on purchase commitments is a liability.
