Answer: Brainstem
Explanation:
The brain stem controls the flow of messages between the brain and rest of the body. There is no requirement of conscious mind for the basic functions of the body.
These functions are breathing, swallowing, heat rate, blood pressure. It takes place even when the person is sleepy, there is need to be awake.
These are the basic functions of the body which is required for the survival of organism.
When humans taste or smell, receptors unique to each nerve cell detect the chemical and send signals to the brain, where many cells process the message to understand what we are smelling or tasting. But a bacterium is just a single cell, and it must use many different receptors to sense and interpret everything around it.
<span>Before the completion of the Human Genome Project, it took few years before the well-known forecasts stated that humans had at least 100,000 genes. But latest Human Genome Project evaluates lowered number to a more timid range of 20,000 to 25,000. It has helped to narrow the range of feasible genes and to separate certain candidates as supplying to particular diseases. Scientists have also re-evaluated past conclusions, such as the idea that genes are self-restrained, detached pieces of DNA with defined character. They now know that some genes that tasks simultaneously can make more than one protein; where in fact the average gene might make three proteins. Also, genes will be visible to grab genetic code from other DNA parts</span>
<span>Option A and B. They are the organelle of locomotion for most bacteria capable of motility. And, a motile response to an environmental stimulus. Bacterial flagella are helical filaments made up of the protein flagellin 20-nanometer-thick with a rotary motor at its base which can turn clockwise or counterclockwise. Like the multicellular flagellum the primary role of the flagellum is locomotion, bacterial mobility, but it often functions as a sensory organelle in response to external stimuli like exposure to chemicals and temperatures outside the cell.</span>
