Answer:
Accommodation
Explanation:
According to Jean Piaget humans learn and adapt through assimilation and accommodation.
Assimilation is the process through which new information fits into previously understood schema.
Accommodation is the process through which information changes pre conceived ideas that a person had.
Here, Rae learnt that Pluto was a planet. Later it was reclassified as dwarf planet. This changed what Rae believed in previously. Hence, accommodation took place in Rae's mind
Answer:
The amount of contact a person has with others who encourage or discourage conventional behavior.
Explanation:
According to association theory, people will most likely conform to a certain action if those people associate with another people in the social groups who are promoting that behavior.
For example,
If a student is hanging out constantly with other students who workouts in their free time, that students have higher likelihood to associate themselves with their group and follow their workout regiment.
This phenomenon also occurred to the student who constantly hanging out with students who vandalize the community. Most of the time, that student will be encouraged to join in, to the point where they might disregard the contradicting advice that their parents given to them.
Answer:
3. This will lead to a biased sample because the type of students who take Psychology and Law may be different from the type of students who take Introduction to Neuroscience
Explanation:
Professor Kramer wants to measure the level of happiness of his students, and he wants to do so for both his classes. However, he will biased the survey simply because he is considering surveying only the students from one of his classes, who may be very different from the students from the other class.
If Professor Kramer wants to make a unbiased survey, he should either find a way to also apply the survey to the students from the other class, or change the goal of the research to measuring the happiness level of the Psychology and Law class students only.
Answer:
The answer is 
Explanation:
This is because, if it takes 2 hours to detect 2 defects, In 24 hours, the total defect to be detected is 24.
The probabilty of less than (Total) of 4 defect =
1 - probability of it been 4 (in an entire shift)
probability of been 4 = 
= 
Therefore,
probability of less than 4 = 
=
Answer:
avoidance learning
Explanation:
According to my research on operant conditioning, I can say that based on the information provided within the question this scenario exemplifies avoidance learning. This term refers to the process in which an individual adapts a specific behavior or action in order to avoid a certain stressor or negative situation. This is the case in this scenario as the student decided to study a lot harder (specific behavior) in order to avoid the negative outcomes of bad grades in the future (negative situation).
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