Answer:
B. Herbania is technologically superior to Duckistan in producing civilian goods.
Explanation:
Duckistan Production Possibilities
A B C D E
Civilian Goods 20 18 14 8 0
Military Goods 0 1 2 3 4
opportunity cost - ¹/₁₈ ¹/₇ ³/₈ 4 civilian goods
opportunity cost 20 18 7 2.7 - military goods
Herbania Production Possibilities
A B C D E
Civilian Goods 40 36 26 14 0
Military Goods 0 1 2 3 4
opportunity cost - ¹/₃₆ ¹/₁₃ ³/₁₄ 4 civilian goods
opportunity cost 40 36 13 4.7 - military goods
Herbania has an absolute advantage in the production of civilian goods. Since it also has a lower opportunity cost of producing civilian goods, therefore, it also has a comparative advantage at producing civilian goods. Assuming that resources are equal in both countries, then we can assume that Herbania is technologically superior in the production of civilian goods.
Dukistan has a lower opportunity cost of producing military goods, therefore, it has a comparative advantage at producing military goods.
Answer:
Product A, then Product C and finally Product B
Explanation:
The unit profit = Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit - Fixed cost per unit
Unit Profit of product A = $21 - $11 - $5 = $5
Unit Profit of product B = $12 - $7 - $3 = $2
Unit Profit of product C = $32 - $18 - $9 = $5
The profit of each product in 1 machine hour = 1 hour/ Machine hours per unit * Unit Profit
Profit of Product A in 1 hour using machine = 1/0.2 * $5 = $25
Profit of Product B in 1 hour using machine = 1/0.5*$2 = $4
Profit of Product C in 1 hour using machine = 1/0.2* $5 = $25
Product A & Product C have same profit in 1 hour machine, then we have to consider Direct labor hours per unit which product A is 0.4 while product C is 0.7. It means Product C is more costly in direct labour than Product A.
In short, then the ranking of the products from the most profitable to the least profitable use of the constrained resource is Product A, then Product C and finally Product B
Answer:
$138,000
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of Raw Materials Purchased is shown below:
= Direct materials used + ending direct material inventory - beginning direct material inventory
= $130,000 + $40,000 - $32,000
= $138,000
Simply we added the ending direct material inventory and deduct the beginning direct material inventory to the direct material used so that the accurate amount can come
Answer: Corporate Social Responsibility
Explanation:
The corporate social responsibility is one of the type business model that supporting the various types applications which is ethically oriented and it also manage all the functions in an organization.
The main objective of the corporate social responsibility is that it helps in boost the morale of an employee and also helps in increase productivity of the company.
According to the given question, the shoes firm TOMS denote the shoes to the needy children and this is one of the example of the corporate social responsibility in an organization.
Therefore, Corporate Social Responsibility is the correct answer.
Answer:
The demand for money falls and the interest rate falls.
Explanation:
Price level can be described as the evaluation of the amount in which goods and services are sold in the market. A change in the price level can greatly affect the demand of a customer either positively or negatively.
A decrease in the price level enables a customer to purchase more products and at the same time save some amount of money, this results in the reduction of interest rates.
When the price level reduces, individuals will need less amount of money to buy the same quantity and type of product.
