Answer:
Because DNA polymerase can synthesize DNA strands in 5' to 3' direction only.
Explanation:
The 5' end of one DNA strand is present opposite to the 3' end of the other strand. But DNA polymerase enzyme can elongate the primers in 5' to 3' direction only. Formation of a phosphodiester bond between the existing nucleotide and the incoming nucleotide requires the free 3'OH. This 3' OH serves in the nucleophilic attack during the formation of the bond.
Therefore, the lagging strand is synthesized discontinuously in the form of short DNA fragments. These are called Okazaki fragments. Primers are formed for short distances which in turn are elongated by DNA polymerase to form the Okazaki fragments. On the other hand, the synthesis of the leading strand occurs continuously in the same direction in which the replication fork moves.
Usually, only mammals undergo Carnegie stages.
Therefore, 'B. Sheep' would be the correct answer.
Answer:
option A
Explanation:
ornithine is a non-protein and non-essential amino acid it is formed in plant by L-glutamate and in animals it is formed during the urea cycle by the catalyzation of arginine which is an enzyme. In vivo ornithine is not found in protein synthesis because it do not have any codon so it can not endoded by DNA but can be synthesized.
Ornithine is a precursor of glutamic acid, proline amino acid and citrulline amino acid
Growth Hormone and insulin are protein hormones that promotes the growth and regulation of substrate metabolism.
Explanation:
The Growth Hormone performs the metabolic actions in various tissues like liver, muscle, and pancreas through insulin growth factor. Insulin slows down the growth hormone signalling through the growth hormone receptor. It is important for maintaining the responsiveness of liver to growth hormone.
The insulin signalling pathway is very important in metabolic diseases like diabetes and aging. These insulin activates a phosphorylation cascade that branches to form a network affecting multiple biological processes.
Scavengers are an organism that mostly consumes decaying biomass.
<span>
Detritivores feed on decaying organic matter and return essential nutrients back to the ecosystem.
So the answer would be (D). Both organisms feed on pieces of other dead organisms.</span>
