Answer:
All cells contain genetic information in the form of DNA molecules. ... Empirical evidence is required to differentiate between cause and correlation and to make claims about the role of DNA and chromosomes in coding the instructions for the characteristic traits passed from parents to offspring.
Explanation:
Answer:
UCS: sticks part of the toy into the electrical outlet
UCR: frightened and crying
CS: toy
CR: frightened to toy
Explanation:
Classical conditioning is a form of learning whereby a conditioned stimulus becomes associated with an unrelated unconditioned stimulus, in order to produce a behavioral response known as a conditioned response.
<u>Unconditioned stimulus</u> (UCS) is an agent that leads to a response without training. In this example, the child won't know that he can have electrical shock playing with toys.
<u>Unconditioned response</u> (UCR) is an automatic response to a UCS that's why the child starts crying and frightened.
<u>Conditioned stimulus</u> (CS) is a former natural stimulus that comes to elicit a given response after pairing with a UCS. In this situation, CS is when mom gives the same toys to the baby that was the reason for electrical shock.
<u>Conditioned response</u> (CR) is a learned response to a CS because the baby shows fear when he saw the same toys. It is his learned behavior.
Geographical Isolation is the mechanism that might have led to the appearance of the Hawaiian honeycreeper.
Geographical Isolation is the term used that refers to a population of animals, plants, or other organisms that are separated and unable to exchange genetic materials with other organism of the same species.
Geographical Isolation may be a result of coincidence or accident.
Here are some factors of Geographical Isolation:
1) Isolation by barriers
2) Isolation by distance
3) Isolation after an Event
4) Isolation by separation
Answer:
B - Python predation has caused a trophic cascade that changed the mosquitoes' niche.
Explanation:
The passage infers that the predation by the Burmese pythons has reduced the population of the animals in Southern Florida thus making the Culex cedecei mosquito to have a reduced number of options to feed from. This is stressed when the author notes that these mosquitoes are now feeding on cotton rats which harbor the Everglades virus that also have the potentials of being transmitted to humans.
Summarily, the passage is saying that the invasion by the Burmese python has changed the niche of most animals including the mosquitoes in the Southern Florida's wild.