Answer:
The concentration difference is the difference of concentration in the blood when entering the lungs, increasing the difference increases the rate of diffusion. Diffusion difference is the distance between the respiratory membrane, increasing the distance causes a decrease in diffusion rate. The surface area of the lungs affects the available space for diffusion, decreasing the surface area decreases the diffusion rate
Explanation:
Answer:
See the second attached image showing the gametes from the parent with the location of the centromere indicating the type of chromosome
Explanation:
According to the position of the centromere, chromosomes can be of 4 types namely:
- Metacentric
- Acrocentric
- Telocentric
- Sub-metacentric
A metacentric chromosome is a chromosome that has no short or long arm. The arms are equal in length with the centromere joining the two sister chromatids located at the center.
Acrocentric chromosomes have unequal arm lengths with the centromere skewed towards one end of the chromosome.
Telocentric chromosomes have their centromeres at one end of the chromosome.
Sub-metacentric chromosomes have unequal arm lengths but the centromere is not as skewed to one end of the chromosome length as found in acrocentric chromosome.
The only possible gamete from <em>aa bb</em> parent is <em>ab</em>. Recall that the allele <em>a </em>is located on a metacentric chromosome while allele <em>b </em>is located on acrocentric chromosome.
D. Fertilization, diploid
During fertilization, the egg and sperm (haploid gametes) fuse and form a diploid zygote. The zygote has 2 complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Through a circumstance known as "secondary transfer DNA", or "Touch DNA".
Explanation:
Most times when a crime is committed, DNA samples are obtained from surfaces in the scene where the crime was committed. There is a very huge possibility of picking up the DNA of someone who was never at the scene of the crime and this is a result of a condition known as Touch DNA.
Because we touch several objects which can be moved to different locations and touch people who are also always mobile, our DNA cells can find their ways to a crime scene where we had never physically been to. This can lead to false verdicts of guilt.
