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notsponge [240]
2 years ago
14

Prior to being banned in 2002 by the McCain-Feingold Act, unlimited monetary contributions that were earmarked for party-buildin

g expenses at the grassroots level or for generic party advertising were known as....
A) matching funds
B) soft money
C) hard money
D) support funds
Business
1 answer:
nordsb [41]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Soft money can be defined as a money raised by party or committees that's not been regulated by the federal campaign finance. Such campaign contributions are not made within the federal law and thus are illegal to raise. These monetary contributions are used for party building activities such as electoral registration programmes. The origin of soft money dates back to the Watergate reforms.

<u>In the given case, the monetary contributions were used for party-building expenses or generic party advertising. Thus this monetary contribution is known as soft money.</u>

So, the correct answer is option B.

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Turnbull Co. has a target capital structure of 58% debt, 6% preferred stock, and 36% common equity. It has a before-tax cost of
Elis [28]

Answer:

Turnbull's weighted average cost of capital will be higher by 0.65% if it has to raise additional common equity capital.

Explanation:

By combining the WACC formula and retained earnings cost of capital,we will arrive at;

WACC = Debt W × after tax cost of debt + Preferred stock weight × cost of capital + Equity W × Cost of capital

= 58% × 4.92% + 6% × 9.3% + 36% × 12.4%

= 2.85% + 0.56% + 4.46%

= 7.87%

Also, using the same WACC formula and using common equity cost of capital, , we will arrive at the below;

WACC = Debt W × after tax cost of debt + preferred stock weight × cost of capital + Equity W × cost of capital

= 58% × 4.92% + 6% × 9.3% + 36% × 14.2%

= 2.85% + 0.56% + 5.11%

= 8.52%

Therefore, increase cost using common equity over retained earnings is [ 8.52% - 7.87%]

= 0.65%

N.B we arrived at 4.92% for after tax by;

Pre tax 8.2%

Current tax rate 40%

= Pre tax × ( 1 - cost of debt)

= 8.2% × ( 1 - 40%)

= 8.2% × 0.6%

= 4.92%

7 0
2 years ago
Huron has provided the following year-end balances: Cash, $25,000 Patents, $7,900 Accounts receivable, $9,300 Property, plant, a
WITCHER [35]

Answer:

$74,900

Explanation:

Given that,

Cash = $25,000

Patents, = $7,900

Accounts receivable, = $9,300

Property, plant, and equipment, = $98,700

Prepaid insurance, = $3,600

Accumulated depreciation, = $10,000

Inventory, = $37,000

Retained earnings, = 15,500

Trademarks, = $12,600

Accounts payable, = $8,000

Goodwill, = $11,000

Therefore,

Huron's current assets:

= Cash + Accounts receivable + Prepaid insurance + Inventory

= $25,000 + $9,300 + $3,600 + $37,000

= $74,900

3 0
2 years ago
During January, 7,000 direct labor hours were worked at a standard cost of $20 per hour. If the direct labor rate variance for J
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

$17.50

Explanation:

Given that,

Direct labor hours = 7,000

Standard cost = $20 per hour

Direct Labor Rate Variance = $17,500 Favorable

(Standard Rate - Actual Rate) × Actual Hours = $17,500 Favorable

(20 - Actual Rate) × 7,000 = $17,500 Favorable

140,000 - 7,000 Actual Rate = $17,500 Favorable

Therefore,

7,000 Actual rate = (140,000 - $17,500)

Actual rate = 122,500 ÷ 7,000

                  = $17.50

8 0
2 years ago
Jill took $50,000 that she had in savings and started her own business. If left in investments she would have earned $5,000 this
vova2212 [387]

Answer:  Economic cost = $175,000

Accounting cost = $100,000

Explanation: The difference between economic cost and accounting coast is economic cost takes into consideration the next best alternative foregone, that is, opportunity cost whereas accounting cost only sums cost incurred. In the given case the interest on savings and salary of job is the opportunity cost of Jill.

Therefore,

Economic cost = $5000 + $70,000 + $80,000 + $40,000 - $20,000=$175,000

Accounting cost =  $80,000 +  $20,000 =  $100,000

7 0
2 years ago
Adrianna works as a purchasing manager at a trading firm and earns a salary of $60,000. She has deductions of $3,000 and tax cre
Musya8 [376]

Adrianna's salary $60,000

She has deductions of $3,000

Tax credits of $5,000

Annual tax of $6,000

What is her annual disposable income?

To solve, subtract all the deductions or money leaving her salary and add the credits she receives yearly.

$60,000 - $3,000 = $67,000

$57,000 + $5,000 = $62,000

$62,000 - $6,000 = $56,000

Adrianna's annual disposable income is $56,000.

6 0
2 years ago
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