Answer:
Delphi technique
Explanation:
The Delphi model is a technique of group communication in which a panel of experts reach consensus on a set of questions and discussions. This is used to predict or to forecast. First, choose an effective facilitator and experts with relevant expertise, and ensure that the issue is well established after that they reach with a decision
Therefore in the given case, the delphi technique is used
Answer:
The correct answer is behaviorally anchored rating scale.
Explanation:
The behavior-based rating scale is a performance appraisal method that combines elements of the traditional rating scale and critical incident methods. In this, various levels of performance are presented along with a scale that describes them regarding the specific work behavior of an employee.
Answer:
a. 10,000 units
Explanation:
The computations of units completed are shown below:
= Beginning work in process units + units started - closing work in process units
= 3,000 units + 11,000 units - 4,000 units
= 10,000 units
For this question, we ignored the equivalent units as the question has asked about the completed units only
So, all other information is irrelevant
Answer: a.Working to ensure that all variances are favorable.
Explanation:
Variance Analysis is an analysis of the difference between planned and actual numbers. For example of $599 was budgeted for bills but only $500 was paid, $99 would be the Variance.
Summing Variances up gives a picture of performance for a particular period of time in relation to if one has OVER -PERFORMED or UNDER-PERFORMED
The following are steps in Effective Variance Analysis Management
1. Identifying questions and their explanations
2. Preparing standard cost performance reports
3. Taking corrective and strategic actions
4. Computing and analyzing variances.
Option A is not included therefore it is the correct option.
If you require any further clarification do react or comment.
Answer:
The answer is True.
Explanation:
The center of gravity method is a concept under <em>Operations Management</em> as it relates to facilities distribution such as warehouses or fulfillment centers.
Center of Gravity Strategy/Method is defined as a concept that seeks to calculate geographic coordinates for a potential single new facility that will minimize costs. Under this approach the main factors considered are:
- Cost of Shipping
- Markets
- Volume of goods shipped
Operations managers prefer to use this approach in siting the location of their facilities because:
- It minimizes cost.
- It is simple to compute
- It takes in to consideration existing facilities
How to use the Center of Gravity Method
Step 1:
- Place existing facility(ies) such warehouse, fulfillment center, and distribution center locations in a coordinate grid.
- situate the grid on an ordinary map.
- The distances between the facilities must be noted.
Step 2:
Then, using the equations below,
Fx= ∑ dix Vi/ ∑ Vi
Fy= ∑ diy Vi/ ∑ Vi
Proceed to calculate the X and Y coordinates using these equations where Fx is the X (horizontal axis) coordinate for the new facility, and
Fy is the Y (vertical axis) coordinate for the new facility, dix is the X coordinate of the current location, diy is the Y coordinate of the existing location, and Vi is the volume of goods moved to or from the <em>i</em>th location.
Step 3:
After you have obtained the X and Y coordinates place that location on the map.
This approach allows for point of departure – or, literally, a starting point of where (from the perspective of longitude and latitude) you options are for where to grow your fulfillment or logistics network.
Cheers!