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german
2 years ago
7

Suppose you have $1,000,000 today and starting a year from now you intend to spend this money over the next 30 years. Assume the

nominal rate of interest is 9.2%, inflation rate of 5% and the real rate of interest is 4%. How much can you spend annually in real dollar terms over the next 20 years to ensure constant spending in real terms?
Business
1 answer:
elena55 [62]2 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Here Initial amount = $10,00,000

Nominal Interest Rate = 9.2%

inflation  Rate = 5%

Real Interest Rate = 4%

in question it was asked to give in real then we will use the real discount rate to know annual spent amount

Present Value = PMT×PVIFA ( at 4% and 20 years)

Therefore, PMT = Present Value of Cash / PVIFA ( at 4% and 20 years)

= 1000000 / 13.5903

= $73581.75

Where,  PMT = Annual Spent Amount

PVIFA = Present Value interest Factor Annuity

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AlphaBrona Industries manufactures 50,000 components per year. The manufacturing cost of the components was determined as follow
sashaice [31]

Answer:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation:

Manufacturing cost:

= Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable overhead + Fixed overhead

= $80,000 + $100,000 + $30,000 + $60,000

= $270,000

Purchase from outside:

= Fixed overhead + Purchase price

= $60,000 + (50,000 × $10)

= $60,000 + $500,000

= $560,000

Effect on income = Purchase from outside - Manufacturing cost

                            = $560,000 - $270,000

                            = $290,000

Therefore, the above calculations shows that income will decrease by $290,000.

8 0
2 years ago
Listed below are several transactions that took place during the first two years of operations for the law firm of Pete, Pete, a
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

1. Computation of Net Operating Cash flow

Particulars                                                 Year 1 $      Year 2 $

<u>Net Operating Cash flow</u>

Cash collected from clients                    $167,000     $197,000

Less: Cash Disbursement  

Salaries                                                     $97,000       $107,000

Utilities                                                      $33,500       $47,000

Purchase of insurance policies               $62,100        $0

Net Operating Cash Flow                     -$25,600        $43,000

Therefore, net operating cash flow for year 1 is -$25,600  and year 2 is $43,000.

2. Income Statement for each year

Particulars                                  Year 1 $        Year 2 $

Revenue                                     $184,000    $234,000

Expenses:

Salaries                                       $97,000      $107,000

Utilities                                        $38,500      $42,000

Insurance Policy($62, 100/3)     $20,700      $20,700

Net Income                                 $27,800      $64,300

Working:

Utilities for year 2 = $33,500 + $47,000 - $38,500 = $42,000

3. Computation of account receivables

Particulars                                                     Year 1 $      Year 2 $

Account receivables beginning balance        $0            $17,000

Add: Account billed to client                       $184,000     $234,000

Less: Cash collections from clients             $167,000     $197,000

Ending account receivables                       $17,000       $54,000

Therefore, net amount of account receivables for year 1 is $17,000 and year 2 is $54,000

4 0
2 years ago
Mel’s Meals 2 Go purchases cookies that it includes in the 10,000 box lunches it prepares and sells annually. Mel’s kitchen and
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

Current Operation (purchase of cookies) - $0.60

Alternative - $0.2 materials

$0.15 direct labor

$0.45 without increasing capacity of which $0.3 is fixed - meaning it would still be incurred at current capacity

                        <u> Mel's Meals Evaluation of Alternatives</u>

                                       Purchase                                Produce

                                            $                                              $

Cost to Buy                        0.6                                             -

Materials                               -                                             0.2

Direct Labor                         -                                             0.15

Overhead (Variable)            -                                             0.15

Total Cost                            0.6                                          0.5

Decision: Mel should not continue buying them as she would be saving $0.1 for every lunch meal.

Since there would not be an increase in the total fixed overhead if Mel's makes the cookies in-house, then the $0.3 fixed overhead is not significant in calculating the cost of producing.

Explanation:

The differential cost in this instance is $0.1 as Mel's saves that for every cookie made which multiplied by the number included in the box and by the total box prepared and sold gives = 0.1 * 2 * 10000 = $2,000 saved for making

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Jack Simpson, contract negotiator for Nebula Airframe Company, is currently involved in bidding on a follow-up government contra
Schach [20]

Answer:

3,825.2 labor hours

Explanation:

Learning rate (Unit 1 and unit 2):

= Labor hour required for 2nd unit ÷ Labor hour required for 1st unit

= 1,200 ÷ 2,000

= 0.60

Learning rate (Unit 2 and unit 3):

= Labor hour required for 3rd unit ÷ Labor hour required for 2nd unit

= 1,130 ÷ 1,200

= 0.94

Average of learning rates = (0.60 + 0.94 ) ÷ 2

                                           = 0.77

As per learning curve calculator the value of 77% for 6 units = 4.0776

Cumulative time = Factor × Time of first unit

                           = 4.0776 × 2,000

                           = 8,155.2

Hence,

Time for next three units:

= Cumulative time - Sum of the time of first, second and third unit

= 8,155.2 - (2,000 + 1,200 + 1,130)

= 3,825.2 labor hours should Simpson plan for.

4 0
2 years ago
A consumer lives on a diet of solely steak and potatoes. Her budget is ​$30 for every 10 days and she must buy enough potatoes t
Alja [10]

Answer:

Total= 20 potatoes + 2 steaks

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Her budget is ​$30 for every 10 days and she must buy enough potatoes to eat at least 2 potatoes per day. If a potato costs ​$0.50 and the price of a steak is ​$10.

2 potatoes a day= 0.5*2= 1

Consumption of potatoes= 10 days*$1= $10

Consumption of steak= 30 - 10= 20/10= 2 steaks.

Total= 20 potatoes + 2 steaks

5 0
2 years ago
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