In the long run, if inputs are increased by 10 percent and output increases by 20 percent, then diseconomies of scale are said to exist. It is because diseconomies of scale is likely to happen in the long run for a business with increasing inputs without decreasing the cost of production. It can happen when the increase in production is dependent on one part that needs to be completed but there is a delay on producing the parts. Another reason is that the cost of shipping may increase base on how far will be the distance and the weight of the product.
Answer:
Explanation:
From the information given:




So, Income elasticity = 

= 1.45 which is greater than 1
It is positive → i.e. Normal good
The cross elasticity = 

= 0.0049 which is greater than 0
It is positive → hence they are substituents.
Answer:
The correct answer is $79.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the computation of the given data are as follows:
We can calculate the estimated variable cost by using following formula:
Estimated variable cost = Direct material + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Variable selling expenses
By putting the following value in the formula, we get
Estimated variable cost = $34 + $22 + $19 + $4
= $79
Hence, the estimated variable costs per unit is $79.
If less than the efficient quantity of protein shakes is produced , :
D. marginal cost exceeds marginal benefit
Marginal cost will keep increasing until it passed the equivalent before it finally started to diminish
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