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Sophie [7]
2 years ago
15

An example cited in the Belmont Report (The National Commission 1979) stated that "During the 19th and early 20th centuries the

burdens of serving as research subjects fell largely upon poor ward patients, while the benefits of improved medical care flowed primarily to private patients." This is an example of a violation of which Belmont principle?
Social Studies
1 answer:
skad [1K]2 years ago
6 0

The answer is Justice principle

Explanation:

The Belmont Report is a document that sets ethical standards for research based on three main principles. One of these is the justice principle, this proposes the benefits or positive aspects derived from research, as well as, negative ones should be equally distributed. This means beneficial findings should benefit all the population and researchers cannot take advantage of vulnerable groups.

This principle is being violated in the situation presented because the burdens and benefits are not equally distributed. Indeed, in this situation vulnerable populations such as poor patients ned to serve as participants while wealthy patients benefit, which shows a lack of equality in research or unjustice.

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What was Hurst Nation
Alla [95]
Fielding Hurst, a staunch southern Unionist during the Civil War, led the Sixth Tennessee Cavalry (USA) and proved to be one of the war's most polarizing figures. ... The “Hurst Nation,” with the exception of Hurst'sbrother, David, was a Unionist bastion during the war in a predominantly Confederate region.
4 0
2 years ago
What is Naturalistic about Chopin's two stories, "The Story of an Hour" and "A Pair of Silk Stockings"? Provide textual evidence
Flauer [41]

Answer:

Both of the texts talks about the female protagonist's inability to control what her fate brings on her. Mrs. Mallard's society where women were presumed or taken to be inferior to the men led to her subordinate nature of her existence. Mrs. Sommers, on the other hand, likewise suffers from a reality where the shopping experience led to her spending all for herself instead of the pre-planned things to be bought and needed.

Explanation:

Naturalism is the idea that a person's fate or destiny is controlled by his/ her surroundings, be it the society or even the domestic sphere. This naturalism can be demonstrated by a person's characterization which shows him/her being constrained by the external elements in the society, especially women in a patriarchal society.

Kate Chopin's two short stories "The Story of An Hour" and "A Pair of Silk Stockings" both revolve around the theme of women being suppressed in their societies. Mrs. Mallard was happy in her heart to hear of her husband's death for that means she is finally free from his "<em>powerful will bending hers</em>". Likewise, Mrs. Sommers life revolves around her family. So, when she go the money, she had planned don buying things for everyone. But the external forces in the market, when she went to shop, led her to spend not in the ways she had planned. She instead indulge on her needs and wants, leading her to spend contrary to the original plan. Chopin wrote "<em>Her stockings and boots and well fitting gloves had worked marvels in her  bearing—had given her a feeling of assurance, a sense of belonging to the well-dressed  multitude.</em>"

7 0
2 years ago
Consider the Categorical Imperative that Kant formulates in the reading from his work "Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals"
tester [92]

Answer:

The Categorical Imperative, was the philosophical view of moral actions and behavior in people, according to Immanuel Kant, its creator.  Basically, this philosophy states that there are universal truths that cannot be altered, or changed, by absolutely anything: not by culture, not by genetics, not by learning, and much less by the beliefs of the majority. A truth is what it is, and it must be obeyed as the utmost "right", not merely what is "good".

In contrast to Kant´s philosophy, which was born from Kant´s displeasure with how the society of his time behaved, it was hypothetical imperatives that would dictate how people needed to behave to be considered moral. These hypothetical imperatives were truths that were dependent on certain circumstances, and on empirical knowledge, and therefore, were bound to change given certain conditions. This was something that Kant could not tolerate and thus fed his need to create his Categorical Imperative philosophy.

However, even during his own time Kant´s philosophy was criticized and questioned. And one person who did that was Benjamin Constant, who proposed the idea of the Inquiring Murdered. He said that if Kant´s philosophy of moral behavior was absolute, then when a murdered asked a question, he should be given the TRUTH, because that woud be what was universally held as morally right. But if that truth led to the murderer finding his victim, then, what did the philosophy told people was right to do? This questioning showed even Kant that there were instances in which due to the nature of the situation, lying would not be held as wrong, but rather, as the correct measure to act morally.

3 0
2 years ago
The major contribution of the Industrial Revolution was the substitution of___________ for human power.a. electricityb. water po
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

C. Machine power.

Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution was a period that began in the 18th century till the 19th century. This period marked a shift ffrom agrarian form of living to industrialized form of living, and from rural cities to the urban cities.

<u>The Industrial Revolution brought a shift from small shops to the large factories, </u><u>from human power to machine power</u><u>, agricultural to industrial. </u><u>The human power during this period was substituted with the machine power as many new technologies were being invented which could do the work faster than human hands and more productively</u>.

So, the correct answer is option C.

8 0
2 years ago
Each of the following factors was a reason for Sargon’s conquest of Sumer except __________.
geniusboy [140]
Hello there.

<span>Each of the following factors was a reason for Sargon’s conquest of Sumer except __________.

</span>D.the Akkadians were able to hide in the mountains
7 0
2 years ago
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