Answer:
The answer is the attribution dispositional and situational
Explanation:
The attributions refer to the judgments that people make on behavior, and this depends on how people perceive the situation.
<em>The attributions are divided into two:
</em>
- Dispositional Attribution
- Situational Attribution
It is known as dispositional attribution when we explain the behavior of people according to their personality characteristics, we make a judgment for the information that we know about them, obtaining an internal attribution about the behavior of the person in the situation.
For example in the case of Gamiel, he did not leave a tip for the waiter and Aliyah attributes this behavior based on the information he knows about Gamiel, who possibly only tips expensive places, Aliyah justifies the action through dispositional attribution.
The opposite of the internal attributions are the situational attributions, these justify the behavior of the people to external events that cannot be controlled but that cause an effect on the behavior of the person. For example, Gamiel and Aliyah had the experience of having a horrible service by the waiter, for which Gamiel does not leave a tip, Aliyah justifies this action to the lousy service received, here she is using situational attribution.
<em>I hope this information can help you.</em>
Answer:
a) id
Explanation:
According to the psychoanalytic theory, our personality is made of 3 different structures:
- The id is the part of our personality we are born with. It focuses in instant gratification and is driven by impulses and in-the-moment-needs.
- The superego is the part of our personality that corresponds to our "conscience", it is the internalization of social norms and tells us what's wrong.
- The ego is the mediator between these two structures, is in charge of taking decisions and satisfy either the id or the superego.
Therefore, we can see that the part of the personality that strives for immediate gratification of basic drives is the Id.
Answer:
Crystallization
Explanation:
In the Crystallization stage of Donald Super’s theory of occupational development, people still haven't sure on what the type of career that they want to pursue. They do have a certain preference toward a certain activities, but they still have to gather more information or experience in order to specify the type of careers that can satisfy their preference.
This can be seen in Lawrence's situation. He's not sure about what major and career he want to pursue and joining various type of groups in campus might help him figure out that question.
Donald E. Super believed that this stage is very common among people between the age of 14-24.
<span> the name for this device used for investigating learning in animals is called a: Skinner box
Skinner box is a projectional environment which could be controlled by the researcher to fulfill a certain condition.
The skinner boxes are usually made from transparent materials, which allow the researchers a full access to whatever happened inside the box.</span>
