<span>Well... first, let's recognize that the chemical formula for chlorodifluoromethane is CHClF2. Count out how many valence electrons there are. C = 4, H = 1, Cl = 7, F (X2) = 14. Total is 26. Let's put C as the central atom, and put the other elements surrounding it. Draw a pair of electrons beach each element and the central atom. Then fill the halogen elements with 3 pairs of electrons each to fill their octets. Count out how many dots you have. There should be 26, making this the correct lewis structure!
Remember, hydrogen doesn't have a full octet, only a maximum of two electrons.</span>
The mean is simply the arithmetic average of all your raw data. This can be solved methodically by summing up all of the raw data points that you have. Take note how many raw data points you used, because this will be used to divide the sum. You will obtain the mean.
Answer:
The answer to your question is letter A
Explanation:
Process
1.- Calculate the molecular mass of AlCl₃
Al = 1 x 27 = 27
Cl = 3 x 35.5 = 106.5
AlCl₃ = 27 + 106.5 = 133.5
2.- Find the number of ions of Cl using proportions
133.5 grams of AlCl₃ ------------- 3 ions of Chlorine
400.5 grams of AlCl₃ ------------ x
x = (400.5 x 3) / 133.5
x = 9
Ideal solutions obey Raoult's law, which states that:
P_i = x_i*(P_pure)_i
where
P_i is the partial pressure of component i above a solution
x_i is the mole fraction of component i in the solution
(P_pure)_i is the vapor pressure of pure component i
In this case,
P_benzene = 0.59 * 745 torr = 439.6 torr
P_toluene = (1-0.59) * 290 torr = 118.9 torr
The total vapor pressure above the solution is the sum of the vapor pressures of the individual components:
P_total = (439.6 + 118.9) torr = 558.5 torr
Assuming the gas phase also behaves ideally, the partial pressure of each gas in the vapor phase is proportional to its molar concentration, so the mole fraction of toluene in the vapor phase is:
118.9 torr/558.5 torr = 0.213
This is a type of metathesis reaction, also referred to as double-displacement reactions. In this reaction, the solvent and electrolyte is water, and they are driven by the formation of the non-electrolytic product. Therefore, the driving force behind the neutralization reaction between HCl and NaOH is the formation of sodium chloride, NaCl.
