Answer:
Explanation:
Last year Current year
Selling Price 10 10
Varaible Price 5 6
Contribution Margin 5 4
Break even is the point where total cost is equal to total revenue mean no profit and loss.
company earns the contribution margin after covering the variable cost, now only fix cost remains for break even.
Break Even using FIFO method : first In first out system
Fix Cost = 86000
contribution from opening units(6000*5) = 30000
Remaining Fix cost that should be Covered from
current year products = 56000
Units to be sold for break-even ( 56000/4) = 14000
so we have break even units 6000+14000 = 20000
Fix cost = -86000
Opening 6000*5 = 30000
Current 14000*4 = 56000
Profit = 0
Break Even using LIFO method : Last in first out
Fix Cost = 86000
Break even = Fix Cost / Contribution margin
Break even = 86000/4 =21500
current production is 24000 which is higher than break even units so we can cover the fix cost from current year production because company is using lifo method. we do not need opening units for the break even.
Answer:
I took some work home because I had to meet an important deadline the next morning. If I am able to finish the work on time and do it correctly, then there is a chance of getting either a promotion or a pay raise. If I cannot complete it on time, I will not get fired, but any chances of a promotion or pay raise in the near will vanish.
Since I was working at home, I couldn't prepare anything for dinner, so I decided to buy food on a website and get it delivered home. I spent $20 on my dinner, even though I could have prepared a similar dinner for $5.
I was willing to pay for the expensive meal because the opportunity cost of preparing dinner instead was too high. I can afford to pay $15 more for eating, but I cannot afford to lose the opportunity of a promotion or a pay raise. Even if I do not get them immediately, not completing my job would have made it much harder to get it in the future.
My decision is rational because I was sacrificing a small amount of money in order to preserve something that is really valuable for me (promotion or pay raise).
All resources are scarce, and in this case, time was scarce. So I had to decide which action was more valuable and which action could yield a higher benefit.
A) Accounting profits dont take implicit costs into account, only "real" or quantifiable costs.
Thus the present value of a 120,000 lease at 5% for three years with explicit costs of $40,000 maintenance is:
PV = [ FV/(1+r)^n ] - (Explicit Cost)
PV = 120000/(1.05^3) - (40000*3)
B) same thing but add implicit costs ...
PV = 120000/(1.05^3) - (40000*3) - (55000*3)
Answer:
C. Retained earnings increased $28,200 during 2018.
Explanation:
Total liabilities = Total assets - Total equities
= $217,000 - $123,000
= $94,000
Common stock as at December 31, 2018 = Total equity - Total retained earnings
= $123,000 - $83,000
= $40,000
Retained earnings at year end =
Opening retained earnings + net income - dividend paid
$83,000 = Opening retained earnings + $33,900 - $5,700
$83,000 = Opening retained earnings + $28,200
Opening retained earnings = $54,800
Change in retained earnings = Closing retained earnings - Opening retainer earnings
= $83,000 - $54,800
= $28,200
Therefore, Option 'C' is the correct option.
Answer: The statement "A. The units in beginning inventory plus the units transferred out during the month should equal the units in the ending inventory plus the units transferred in during the month." is <u>FALSE.</u>
Explanation: The units in beginning inventory plus the units<u> </u><u>transferred in</u> during the month <u>MUST be equal</u> the units in the ending inventory plus the units <u>transferred out during</u> the month.
