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lisov135 [29]
2 years ago
6

1. El corazón se localiza en el __________________, que es el espacio comprendido entre ambos pulmones. 2. El __________________

______ es la capa funcional del corazón, puesto que su contracción impulsa la sangre hacia los pulmones y los demás tejidos. 3. Internamente el corazón presenta 4 cavidades: 2 cavidades superiores llamadas _________________ y dos cavidades inferiores conocidas como ________________ . 4. Entre la aurícula y ventrículo del mismo lado se encuentran las válvulas auriculoventriculares. En el lado derecho tenemos la válvula _____________, mientras que en el lado izquierdo se encuentra la válvula ____________ . 5. El ciclo cardiaco comprende dos fases, una de contracción o __________________ y una de relajación llamada ___________________ .
Biology
1 answer:
IceJOKER [234]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1. El corazón se localiza en el mediastino, que es el espacio comprendido entre ambos pulmones. 2. El  miocardio es la capa funcional del corazón, puesto que su contracción impulsa la sangre hacia los pulmones y los demás tejidos. 3. Internamente el corazón presenta 4 cavidades: 2 cavidades superiores llamadas auriculasy dos cavidades inferiores conocidas como ventriculos . 4. Entre la aurícula y ventrículo del mismo lado se encuentran las válvulas auriculoventriculares. En el lado derecho tenemos la válvula tricuspide, mientras que en el lado izquierdo se encuentra la válvula mitral . 5. El ciclo cardiaco comprende dos fases, una de contracción o sistole y una de relajación llamada diastole.

Explanation:

El corazon es un organo con un tejido muscular liso especializado donde estas celulas musculares presentan uniones desmosomales de amplia conexion para la diseminacion rapida de señales, es asi como se producen contracciones ritmicas, autonomas y de manera simultanea.

El corazon a su vez presenta su auto irrigacion propia por medio de las arterias coronarias que se encargan de mantener el miocardo en buen estado de vitalidad.

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