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e-lub [12.9K]
2 years ago
5

To understand the competitive intensity of two industries, a business consultant conducted market concentration analysis by usin

g Hirshman-Herfindahl Index (HHI). The HHI of industry X was 0.40 and the HHI of industry Y was 0.15. Based on this calculation, the consultant concludes that industry X is _______ concentrated market than industry Y and that industry X is _______ competitive market.
Business
1 answer:
MAXImum [283]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

4. more, more

Explanation:

Options includes: 1. less, more , 2. more, less, 3. less, less, 4. more, more

Based on this calculation, the consultant concludes that industry X is <u>more</u> concentrated market than industry Y and that industry X is <u>more</u> competitive market.

The intensity of Porter competition determines the level of competition that exists in an industry. This competition can be affected by many factors, including industry focus, replacement costs, fixed costs, and industry growth rates. The intensity of competition among competitors in a given industry refers to the extent to which companies in a given industry put pressure on each other and determine each other their profit potential. If competition is fierce, competitors are trying to steal profits and market share from each other.

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The owner of a bicycle repair shop forecasts revenues of $188,000 a year. Variable costs will be $57,000, and rental costs for t
Pachacha [2.7K]

Answer:

Adjusted accounting profit - $63,200

Cash inflow / Outflow - $63,200

Depreciation Tax shield - $63,200

Explanation:

Revenue - $188,000

Variable cost ($57,000)

Contribution                                             $131,000

Rental cost  ($37,000)

Depreciation (17,000)

                                                                  ($54,000)

PBIT                                                              77,000        

Income Tax (40%)                                        (30,800)

Net Income                                                   46,200

A) Adjusted Accounting profit

Add back non cash expenses (depreciation) = 46,200+$17000 =$63,200

B)Cash Inflow/Outflow

Revenue                                        $188,000

Variable cost                                   (57,000)

Rental cost                                       (37000)

Income Tax                                      (30,800)

                                                         $63,200

C Depreciation Tax Shield

Tax shield =40%*17,000= $6800

Cash income from operation (EBITDA*(1-tax rate) = 56,400

Add back $6,800 =                                                           6,800

                                                                                           $63,200

                                   

6 0
1 year ago
We are evaluating a project that costs $1.68 million, has a six-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is
zvonat [6]

Answer:

                              Best-Case        Worst-Case

                                  NPV                     NPV

PV of cash inflows $2,897,706      $3,187,477

PV of project cost  $1,680,000     $1,848,000 ($1,680,000 * 1.1)

NPV                         $1,217,706    $1,339,477

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Initial project cost = $1.68 million

Project's estimated life = 6 years

Salvage value = $0

Depreciation expense = $280,000 ($1.68 million/6)

Income Statement:

Sales revenue (90,000 * $37.95) = $3,415,500

Cost of goods sold:

Variable cost (90,000 * $23.20) =    2,088,000

Gross profit =                                    $1,327,500

Fixed costs =                                         815,000

Income before tax =                           $512,500

Income tax (21% of $512,500) =          107,625

Net income =                                     $404,875

Add depreciation expense                280,000

Annual cash inflows =                      $684,875

PV annuity factor for 6 years at 11% = 4.231

PV of annual cash inflows of $684,875= $2,897,706 ($684,875 * 4.231)

Annual cash inflows = $753,363 ($684,875 * 1.1)

PV of annual cash inflows of $753,363 = $3,187,477 ($753,363 * 4.231)

3 0
1 year ago
Like a good economist, you calculated the opportunity cost of getting your college degree. Suppose that at your university, you
Georgia [21]

Answer:

The opportunity cost is $130,000 for the four year duration.

Explanation:

Here, it is clear that I will not go to the job, so going to university is the only option left. Now, the loss of the job income is also an opportunity cost with an amount $20,000 which will aggregated with the University specific costs.

University Specific cost for 4 Years = 4 * (Tuition Cost + Textbooks + Job Opportunity loss)

The room and board cost is common between college and the university so it must not be considered for the decision making.

By putting values, we have:

University Specific cost for 4 Years = 4 * ($10,000 + $2,500 + $20,000)

University Specific cost for 4 Years = $130,000 for the four years

The opportunity cost is $130,000 for the four year duration.

For better understanding of relevant costing (Opportunity cost analysis), consider the following question:

brainly.com/question/14423321

3 0
1 year ago
In San Francisco, the typical pay in the installation, maintenance, and repair occupation exceeded the national average by 44 pe
saveliy_v [14]

Answer: Relative pay differential.

Explanation:

Relative pay differential is earnings compared with earnings of others doing the same job.

6 0
2 years ago
Please list any additional qualifications, training, education, skills, or experience that you feel warrant consideration by amc
Firdavs [7]

Do you have anything that’s unique? Have you operated in Customer Service before? That means you have x years of Customer Service experience. That is the experience that they would look at to hire you over another person who can’t put anything in there. Have you operated in food service before? Then you have x years of experience in that, too. 

5 0
1 year ago
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