Answer:
<u>Luteinizing hormone </u>(LH) stimulates Leydig cells to secrete testosterone
<u>Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)</u> stimulates Sertoli cells to secrete protein and other molecules required for spermatogenesis
Explanation:
Under the influence of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, the anterior pituitary releases luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). In males, LH stimulates interstitial cells of testes (Leydig cell) to secrete the hormone testosterone. FSH acts indirectly to stimulate spermatogenesis by causing the release of androgen-binding protein (ABP) from the Sertoli cells. The function of ABP is to maintain the higher concentrations of testosterone to stimulate the final steps of spermatogenesis in the seminiferous tubules.
20. Cell Membrane 19. Mitochondria 18.<span> Osmosis</span>
1) The correct answer is: 128 combinations.
The genetic combinations that are possible through independent assortment can be calculated as 2^n; where n is the number of different chromosomes.
So, using this formula for 7 chromosomes:
2^7 = 128 different combinations.
2) For a zygote produced by two barley parents, the number of possible genetic combinations can be calculated as: 2^n * 2^n
So, for 7 chromosomes: 2^7 * 2^7=16384
The girl is suffering from osteopenia.
The osteopenia is a condition, in which the bone mass of the person is significantly reduced. High amount of training and less intake of fats may cause a decrease in the hormone estrogen in young girls. this decrease in the hormone may lead to the irregular periods as well as decrease in bone mass, which eventually causes osteopenia. the osteopenia is a precursor of the osteoporosis, the osteopenia later, if untreated causes a further decrease in bone mass and porous bone (osteoporosis).