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kolbaska11 [484]
2 years ago
7

Jeff Kaufmann’s machine shop sells a variety of machines for job shops. A customer wants to purchase a model XPO2 drilling machi

ne from Jeff’s store. The model XPO2 sells for $180,000, but Jeff is out of XPO2s. The customer says he will wait for Jeff to get a model XPO2 in stock. Jeff knows that there is a wholesale market for XPO2s from which he can purchase an XPO2. Jeff can buy an XPO2 today for $150,000, or he can wait a day and buy an XPO2 (if one is available) tomorrow for $125,000. If at least one XPO2 is still available tomorrow, Jeff can wait until the day after tomorrow and buy an XPO2 (if one is still available) for $110,000. There is a 0.40 probability that there will be no model XPO2s available tomorrow. If there are model XPO2s available tomorrow, there is a 0.70 probability that by the day after tomorrow, there will be no model XPO2s available in the wholesale market. Three days from now, it is certain that no model XPO2s will be available on the wholesale market.a. What is the maximum expected profit if Jeff makes the purchase today?b. What is the maximum expected profit if Jeff makes the purchase tomorrow?c. What is the maximum expected profit if Jeff makes the purchase two days from now?d. What is the maximum expected profit if Jeff makes the purchase three days from now?e. What should Jeff do?
Business
1 answer:
agasfer [191]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a) If Jeff purchases today, then he can expect to earn $30,000.

b) If Jeff decides to wait and try to purchase tomorrow, his expected profit is $22,000.

c) If Jeff decides to wait even more and buy the day after tomorrow, then his expected profit is $8,400.

d) Three days form now there will be no XPO2 available, so his profit is $0.

e) Jeff should purchase the XPO2 today and earn $30,000.

Explanation:

selling price $180,000

  • buys today, then profit = $180,000 - $150,000 = $30,000
  • buys tomorrow, then profit = $180,000 - $125,000 = $55,000 x 40% = $22,000
  • if he buys the day after tomorrow, then profit = $180,000 - $110,000 = $70,000 x 40% x 30% = $8,400
  • if he waits 3 days, then his profit is $0 because there are no XPO2s available.
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Answer:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation:

Given that,

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Interest expense = $210

Dividends paid = $320

Depreciation = $12,400

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common stock = $48,500 with a par value of $1 per share

Retained earnings = $29,700

Income before taxes:

= Operating income - Interest expense + Other income

= $68,200 - $210 + $2,100

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Net income:

= Income before taxes - Taxes at 21%

= $70,090 - ($70,090 × 21%)

= $70,090 - $14,719

= $55,371

Shares of common stock outstanding:

= Common stock ÷ Par value per share

= $48,500 ÷ $1

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Earnings per share:

= (Net income - Preferred dividend) ÷ Shares of common stock outstanding = ($55,371 - 0) ÷ 48,500

= $1.14 per share

Therefore, the earnings per share if the tax rate is 21 percent is $1.14.

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Answer:

Seth's total profits is $1,535.359

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Since Seth sets different uniform prices in two markets to maximizes his profit therefore ,

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74 - 2q = 0  

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p = 39 - 4q

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MR = MC

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Seth's total profits= $1,535.359

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stiv31 [10]

Answer:

The real exchange rates that would result from the two nominal exchange rates are:

For the first row in the table RER is <u>6</u>.

For the second row in the table RER is <u>9</u>.

Note: See the attached excel file for the table.

Explanation:

Note: The table in the question is merged together. It is therefore sorted before answering the question. See the attached excel file for the sorted table.

The answer to the explanation to the answer is now provided as follows:

The real exchange rate (RER) between the the currencies of two counties can be described as the multiplication of the nominal exchange and the ratio of baskets of goods between these two countries.

RER can can therefore be calculated using the following formula:

RER = (e * P*) / P ................................. (1)

Where, from the question;

e = Nominal exchange rate or Yuan per dollar

P* = Cost of Basket in U.S (Dollars)  

P = Cost of Basket in China (Yuan)

For the first row in the table:

e = Nominal exchange rate or Yuan per dollar = 7

P* = Cost of Basket in U.S (Dollars)  = $90

P = Cost of Basket in China (Yuan) = 105

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

RER = (7 * 90) / 105

RER = 630 / 105

RER = 6

For the second row in the table:

e = Nominal exchange rate or Yuan per dollar = 10.50

P* = Cost of Basket in U.S (Dollars)  = $90

P = Cost of Basket in China (Yuan) = 105

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

RER = (10.50 * 90) / 105

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