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IgorLugansk [536]
2 years ago
13

Hillsdale is considering two options for comparable computer software. Option A will cost $25,000 plus annual license renewals o

f $1,000 for three years, which includes technical support Option B will cost $20,000 with technical support being an add-on charge. The estimated cost of technical support is $4,000 the first year, $3,000 the second year, and $2,000 the third year. Assume the software is purchased and paid for at the beginning of year one, but that technical support is paid for at the end of each year. Interest is at 8%. Ignore income taxes.
Required: Determine which option should be chosen based on present value considerations.

Business
1 answer:
Jlenok [28]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Option a should be selected

Explanation:

After considering the PV of both options A and B the option that has been selected is A.

For option A:-

A total of the present value of option A= -25000-925.926-857.339-793.832 = -27577.097

Present value = 27577

For option B,:-

Total = -20,000-3703.704-2572.017-1587.664

= -27863.385

The present value of option B = 27863

From the calculations I have attached, it is evident that option A has lower present value compared to option B. Therefore option A should be selected.

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Suppose that a monopolistically competitive restaurant is currently serving 260 meals per day (the output where MR = MC). At tha
IgorC [24]

Answer:

a. Profit; $520

b. Firms will enter; Left

c. Zero profits or normal profits

Explanation:

A restaurant is operating in a monopolistic competitive market.

The restaurant is producing 260 meals per day.

This is the profit maximizing level of output where the marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue.

The average total cost at this point is $10.

The price level is $12.

The profit or loss to the restaurant will be equal to the difference between total revenue and total cost.

a. Profit

= Total Revenue - Total cost

= $12\times 260 - $10 \times 260

= $3,120 - $2,600

= $520

b. This supernormal profit will attract other firms to enter the market, as a result the market share of existing firms will decline. The demand curve of the restaurant will move to the left.

c. In the long run, the firms in a perfectly competitive market earn only zero economic profits as positive profits attract new firms and negative profits cause the firms to leave.

So the restaurant will have zero or normal profits in the long run.

4 0
2 years ago
Manufacturing cost data for Orlando Company, which uses a job order cost system, are presented below. Indicate the missing amoun
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

a=   54796

h=  80,824

d=117916  

i=67915.68  

e=$ 352196  

b=  58,800  

f= 373496

j=  234500

c= 15100

k=   1900

g=3721596

Explanation:

Orlando Company

Manufacturing Cost Data

                                                 Case A          Case B       Case C

Direct materials used                 (a)               $91,200    $69,000

a=149,800 - 42,804-  52,200     54796

Direct labor                               52,200         143,800          (h)

$69,000 +x+0.82h= 216100

1.82h= 216100-69000

h= 147100/1.82= 80,824                                                     80,824

Manufacturing overhead applied 42,804      (d)                   (i)

d=82% of 143,800=117916                                 117916

i=82% of 80824 =  67915.68                                                 67915.68                      

Total manufacturing costs 149,800                 (e)              216,100

e=$91,200+ 143,800+ 117916                              352196

Work in process 1/1/14              (b)                21,300           18,400

b=208,600- 149,800                   58,800

Total cost of work in process 208,600         (f)                   (j)

f=352196+ 21,300                                           373496

j=216,100 + 18,400                                                               234500

Work in process 12/31/14             (c)               11,900            (k)

c=208,600 - 193,500                     15100

k=234500 -232,600                                                            1900

Cost of goods manufactured 193,500           (g)             232,600

g=373496- 11,900                                         3721596

The formulas used are given below.

Total Manufacturing Cost = Direct Materials + Direct Labor + Factory Overheads

Total cost of work in process= Total manufacturing costs+ Opening Work in process

Cost of goods manufactured= Total cost of work in process - Closing Work in process

In each of these if two amounts are known we can find the third one.We can also do rearrange these to find the required amounts.The calculation of each of the missing amount has been done next to it.

5 0
2 years ago
Leo Consulting enters into a contract with Highgate University to restructure Highgate’s processes for purchasing goods from sup
fomenos

Answer:

The transaction price would Leo estimated for this contract is $30,000

Explanation:

The computation of the transaction price is shown below:

= (Fixed fee + additional amount) × chance + fixed fee × chance

= $35,000 × 50% + $25,000 × 50%

= $17,500 + $12,500

= $30,000

hence, the transaction price would Leo estimated for this contract is $30,000

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct answer could come

6 0
2 years ago
Vignana corporation manufactures and sells hand-painted clay figurines of popular sports heroes. shown below are some of the cos
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

$175,000

Explanation:

Conversion costs are production costs that must be incurred in order to change raw materials into products.

Therefore, we have:

Total of the conversion costs = Cost of clay used in production + wages paid to the workers who paint the figurines = $76,000 + $99,000 = $175,000

8 0
2 years ago
Suppose both the demand for and supply of salsa increase (although not necessarily by the same amount). What can we conclude abo
klasskru [66]

Answer:

If both demand and supply increase by the same amount, the output level will increase while price will remain same.

If increase in demand is greater than increase in price then price and output both will increase.

If increase in supply is greater than increase in demand, price will decline while output will increase.

Explanation:

The changes in the price and quantity of salsa depending on the degree of change in supply and demand. In case both the variables increase by the same proportion, the price will remain the same while quantity will increase.

In case the increase in demand is more than increase in supply it would cause the price to increase because of excess demand. At the same time, the quantity will increase as well.

In case the increase in supply is more than increase in demand, the price will fall due to excess supply. The output will increase as well.

3 0
2 years ago
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