Thwart is to Sabotage as Cold is to : C. Arctic
They're synonyms
Thwart and Sabotage has a very similar meaning , to prevent someone to accomplish something. The definition of Arctic is : Extremely cold
Hope this helps
Answer:
The homozygous dominant phenotype is higher than expected, indicating that evolution has occurred.
Explanation:
At the start there are 200 fishes in the pond, 100 of them are AA(50%) and 100 of them are aa(50%). Using the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium equation we can say that the gene frequency is
A=0.5
a=0.5
With those frequency, the expected percentage of offspring with dominant genotype will be:
AA= 0.5 * 0.5 = 0.25 = 25%
The number of homozygous dominant found is 35% which is higher than expected (25%). Higher homozygous dominant frequency than expected means the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium is changed. In this case, evolution probably the cause that shifts the gene frequency.
Answer:
The answer is B. Some organic molecules, including amino acids, could have been produced from chemical reactions on early Earth.
Explanation:
Miller-Urey Experiment:
The Miller-Urey experiment was an attempt to explain the origin of life on Earth. Miller-Urey simulated the primordial soup i.e. the environment of primitive Earth to prove the spontaneous generation of organic molecules. The conditions they introduced included:
- A methane-ammonia-hydrogen and water mixture that exactly simulated the primordial soup.
- A spark of 70,000 volts that simulated lightening.
- A temperature of 800 degree Celsius.
Observations:
- After running for 18 days, the final solution was examined for presence of organic molecules.
- Miller-Urey observed that most of the methane and ammonia had been consumed and the mixture contained carbon monoxide and nitrogen.
- The solution further contained 25 amino acids (mainly, glycine, alanine and aspartic acid)
, several fatty acids
, hydroxy acids and amide products.
The experiment concluded that simple organic compounds such as amino acids could have been formed through spontaneous generation under the Earth's primitive environmental conditions.
Answer:
The seafloor is only 180 million years old due to the process of subduction. The floor of the sea's tends to get colder and denser with the passage of time. At a certain time, the seafloor becomes so dense that it sinks in the upper mantle. The Earth's crust cannot undergo this process and hence has oldest rocks. We can say that the seafloor is less than 180 million years old because it is typically recycled back into the mantle of the Earth.
Answer:
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Explanation: