Answer:
UCS: sticks part of the toy into the electrical outlet
UCR: frightened and crying
CS: toy
CR: frightened to toy
Explanation:
Classical conditioning is a form of learning whereby a conditioned stimulus becomes associated with an unrelated unconditioned stimulus, in order to produce a behavioral response known as a conditioned response.
<u>Unconditioned stimulus</u> (UCS) is an agent that leads to a response without training. In this example, the child won't know that he can have electrical shock playing with toys.
<u>Unconditioned response</u> (UCR) is an automatic response to a UCS that's why the child starts crying and frightened.
<u>Conditioned stimulus</u> (CS) is a former natural stimulus that comes to elicit a given response after pairing with a UCS. In this situation, CS is when mom gives the same toys to the baby that was the reason for electrical shock.
<u>Conditioned response</u> (CR) is a learned response to a CS because the baby shows fear when he saw the same toys. It is his learned behavior.
Answer:
Na+ only
Explanation:
Depolarisation of membrane refers to the change in the resting membrane potential of the membrane of a cell which is usually -70mv to a more positive value.
This value changes when the positive ions move inside the cell which increases the positive charge inside the cell.
In the myocardial cell, the sodium ions move inside the cell which changes the potential towards the more positive side as a result of which the signals for contraction arises.
Thus, Na+ only is correct.
Acetylcholine receptors<span> are embedded in the </span>sarcolemma<span> at neuromuscular junctions. A neuromuscular junction is where a motor neuron makes contact with a muscle fiber. The </span>sarcolemma<span> is the cell membrane of a muscle cell.</span>
Bathymetry is the measurement of
ocean depths, is the study of underwater depth of lake or ocean floors. Bathymetry in other word is the underwater
equivalent to hypsometry or topography while Topography is the physical
geography or the shape and arrangement of landforms<span>. </span>
Answer:
Answer is the hierarchy of needs.
Explanation:
This theory comprises of a five-tier model of human needs. Its levels are physiological, safety, love, esteem and self-actualization as arranged from the bottom to the top.
