The correct answer is that "xylem transports water, stomata take in carbon dioxide, and chlorophyll absorbs sunlight." The xylem is a vascular structure in plants that transport water, the phloem is another vascular structure in plants that transport nutrients. The stomata (singular; stoma) is the one responsible for the plants' gas exchange (takes in carbon dioxide, releases oxygen). The chlorophyll is what makes the green pigment of the leaves and mostly because of the presence of chloroplasts, the organelle in plant cells responsible for photosynthesis.
Answer:
Explanation:
<em>The probability of producing plants with white axial flowers would be 1/16.</em>
From the illustration, All F1 individuals had red, axial flowers. It thus means that red and axial genes are dominant over white and terminal genes in the pea plant.
Let us assume that the allele for flower color is A (red) and a (white); and the allele for flower location is B (axial) and b (terminal).
Pure-breeding red, axial flower = AABB
Pure breeding white, terminal flower = aabb
AABB x aabb
F1 genotype = AaBb - all red and axial
At F2:
AaBb x AaBb
Progeny
<em>9 A_B_ red/axial</em>
<em>3 A_bb red/terminal</em>
<em>3 aaB_ white/axial</em>
<em>1 aabb - white/terminal</em>
Hence, the probability of producing plants with white axial flowers in the F2 generation is 1/16.
The answer is option 1, 3, 5,7, and 10
If the extreme phenotypes are crossed while the progeny have intermediate phenotypes, then it would be an incomplete dominance. Which would be B.
Answer:
Option (4).
Explanation:
Endomembrane system is may be defined as the sysytem that divides the cell into functional compartment or organelle. The organelle of endomembrane system are nuclear envelope, rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum, golgi body, lysosomes, vesicle and plasma membrane.
Endomembrane system contains different membranes of cell organelle are suspended in the cytoplasm of the eukaryotic cell. Tge endomembrane system helps in synthesis, packaging and export of important proteins and molecules.
Thus, the correct answer is option (4).